Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Alma dies without causing a major disaster; tornadoes rip Midwest
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 3:03 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008 +1
Tropical Storm Alma has dissipated over the high mountains of Honduras, and thankfully did not dump enough rain to cause a major flooding disaster in Central America. At 3pm EDT yesterday, Alma became the first tropical storm since records began in 1949 to make landfall on the Pacific coast of Central America. All previous Eastern Pacific storms have hit Mexico, which is considered part of North America. Alma came ashore in Nicaragua, near the Honduras border, as a tropical storm with 65 mph winds. So far, one person has been killed in Nicaragua, due to a fallen power cable. However, Alma has not dumped enough rain to cause widespread flooding--rainfall amounts in Nicaragua the past two day have been 3-8 inches. Costa Rica has had rains of similar magnitude, which have caused isolated mudslides that have blocked roads. Additional rain from Alma's remnants should total less than two inches in Costa Rica and four inches in Nicaragua. However, Honduras, El Salvador, Belize, Guatemala, and Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula are likely to get 4-8 inches of rain over the next two days from this system, which could cause significant flooding and mud slides.


Figure 1. Current satellite image of Alma's remnants.

There is a large area of disturbed weather that has developed in the Western Caribbean between Jamaica and the Yucatan Peninsula in the past few hours, in association with a trough of low pressure extending from the center of Alma. This morning's 7:37am EDT QuikSCAT pass showed winds of up to 50 knots (58 mph) in this region, but no hint of a circulation or wind shift. It is possible that this disturbed area could start to develop on its own later today, as a westward-moving tropical wave currently near Jamaica interacts with it. This area should expand and spread into Honduras, Belize, and Mexico's Yucatan by Saturday. However, I'm not expecting a major flooding disaster with heavy loss of life anywhere in Central America from Alma's remnants. The GFS model is predicting that moisture from Alma will eventually work its way north and bring heavy rains to Florida by June 7. No models are predicting a tropical storm in the Atlantic during the coming week.


Figure 2. Doppler radar winds from the Kearney, Nebraska tornadoes of May 29, 2008. Note that a twin set of vorticies appears in this image, denoting that two adjacent tornadoes may have hit.

Tornadoes rip the Midwest again Thursday; tornadoes expected today in Illinois, Indiana, and Missouri
Numerous strong tornadoes raked the Midwest last night, adding to the extensive damage already wreaked by one of the worst months of tornado damage in U.S. history. Last night's most significant destruction occurred in Jewell, Kansas, and Kearney, Nebraska. In Jewell, numerous businesses were destroyed and the town water tower toppled. In Kearney, multiple twisters hit, and a 90-car train was knocked off of its tracks. Wunderblogger Mike Theiss caught up to the Kearney tornado, and describes his experience in his blog today. All told, there were 55 tornado reports Thursday, but no deaths or injuries.

The Storm Prediction Center is calling for a "Moderate" risk of severe weather across Illinois, Indiana, and Missouri this afternoon---one level below their "High" risk level that was posted yesterday. Expect another significant tornado outbreak today. The Weather Underground Severe Weather page and Tornado page are good places to go to follow the severe weather. Also, tune in to the chase accounts and awesome storm photos from Wunderblogger Mike Theiss. Mike is in Tornado Alley this week, performing his annual chase efforts.

Jeff Masters
TIV 1 under thunderstorm (MikeTheiss)
Photo of the original TIV (Tornado Intercept Vehicle) driving out from underneath thunderstorm. Photo copyright Mike Theiss
TIV 1 under thunderstorm
Osbourne Kansas Tornado (MikeTheiss)
Blurry photo of the Osbourne Kansas tornado taken while driving. Photo copyright Mike Theiss
Osbourne Kansas Tornado
Storm Chasers with eerie skies (MikeTheiss)
Photo of Cloud 9 Tours members parked underneath some really eerie looking skies. Photo copyright Mike Theiss
Storm Chasers with eerie skies
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Categories: Tornado
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352. kmanislander 10:58 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Since Sunday is the official start of the season this might be a good time to remind everyone that the use of " wishcast " and similar derivatives thereof offend the rules of the road on the blog and Admin will likely hand out 24 hr. bans for all who transgress !
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353. thelmores 11:00 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
I agree drak, you can see the high pressure spin above 90L......
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354. extreme236 11:00 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
See there is a problem All4 when you use climatology for an argument as last year someone said Felix wouldn't become a hurricane being near South America cause it wasn't climatologically favorable.
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356. extreme236 11:00 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Off to the BoC according to the NHC

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357. Drakoen 11:00 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Can we please not mention the "W" word which I think you all know what that is. We don't need to make a scene to draw them out of their habitats. Just stay on the DL.
Member Since: Octubre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29010
358. floridastorm 11:00 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
where is the computer models for 90L?
Member Since: Mayo 20, 2008 Posts: 7 Comments: 141
359. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 11:01 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
28hrs58min
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361. Drakoen 11:03 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
I wouldn't be surprised if 90L was able to produce Arthur especially with such a vigorous circulation despite the broadness.
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362. Bamatracker 11:03 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
sorry guys...i took it off my post:( didn't mean to create to the stir....just trying to put some smiles on peoples faces.

Member Since: Mayo 17, 2006 Posts: 6 Comments: 1364
363. kmanislander 11:04 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
One good thing from these two systems is that the drought in the Caymans is hereby declared to be officially over.

Saw a frog run for cover this morning LOL
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364. TEXASYANKEE43 11:05 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
I wouldn't be surprised if 90L was able to produce Arthur especially with such a vigorous circulation despite the broadness


We saw em tightin up close to land last year, why not this one?
365. KoritheMan 11:06 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
I wouldn't be surprised if 90L was able to produce Arthur especially with such a vigorous circulation despite the broadness.

Is that sarcasm, Drak? I don't think so, just making sure.
Member Since: Marzo 7, 2007 Posts: 411 Comments: 15475
366. KoritheMan 11:08 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
I looked at the models just a few minutes ago, and none take 90L anywhere near the U.S. They take it into the extreme southern Bay of Campeche and then back into the Pacific as a high develops in the northern Gulf of Mexico. Unless the steering radically changes, this either won't form, or if it does, it will be very short-lived.

Just my opinion, of course. Don't mean to sound like a know it all.
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367. cajunkid 11:08 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Link I know its the angle of the sun on the cloud tops..still a good flare-up
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368. Drakoen 11:09 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
365. KoritheMan 11:06 PM GMT on May 30, 2008
I wouldn't be surprised if 90L was able to produce Arthur especially with such a vigorous circulation despite the broadness.

Is that sarcasm, Drak? I don't think so, just making sure.


No I wasn't being sarcastic. If you disagree with something just say you do rather than implying I am being sarcastic, which I rarely am.
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369. moonlightcowboy 11:11 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
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370. Tazmanian 11:11 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
well 90L is here at last


Member Since: Mayo 21, 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111361
372. moonlightcowboy 11:11 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
363. LOL, K'man! Glad the frogs there are finally getting thirst quenched! ;P
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373. extreme236 11:12 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Actually Koritheman, the NHC disagrees with it moving back to the Pacific. It says in 72 hours 90L will be stationary in the BoC.
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374. Tazmanian 11:12 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
90L sure dos look like a TD right now may be a TS with winds of 30-35kt right now
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375. Cavin Rawlins 11:13 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Very close to land but pretty organize.

An invest is all I need so whether or not it develop...watching it from here on end.

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376. extreme236 11:13 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Well Jp keep in mind when 90E first formed, it wasn't very impressive at first either...the next day was when it was more impressive...most invests usually are poorly organized.
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377. Tazmanian 11:14 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
by the way wind shear in the BOC is olny 5 to 10kt
Member Since: Mayo 21, 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111361
378. stormkat 11:14 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
hi guys any thing popping in here tonight...just thought i would assure you nothing will develop for at least a week until the shear dies down...stormkat
Member Since: Mayo 9, 2007 Posts: 1 Comments: 335
380. extreme236 11:14 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
I could argue there are some loose banding features but I am probably wrong.
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381. kmanislander 11:15 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
yeah MLC

1.75 inches of rain in the 24 hr period from yesterday morning. Not much here now though, just spitting and high overcast
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382. extreme236 11:15 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
stormkat, lol 90L is under favorable shear with an anticyclone...get a clue why don't you. Whatever data your toilet is giving you, you just need to flush it back down.
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383. HadesGodWyvern 11:16 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
why isn't this 01E.ALMA since its still the remnant for the former cyclonic storm.

anyway the tracker was suppose to be over atlantic water and make landfall again over Yucantan Peninsula
Member Since: Mayo 24, 2006 Posts: 43 Comments: 36691
385. stormkat 11:17 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
anything tries to develop will be ripped apart by the shear and the ssp are fairly high in the area.....stormkat
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386. kmanislander 11:17 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
I'm heading out myself. Not too much meat on the bone with 90L

Catch you all later
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387. Tazmanian 11:17 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
and if this dos run in to the gulf wind shear is vary low olny 5 to 10kt its been like that for days that may give 90L a ch to be come some in then
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388. Drakoen 11:17 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Some of these old behaviors from last season aren't going to cut it with me this year.
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389. Cavin Rawlins 11:18 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Wudnt it be funny if 90L forms into TD 01 or Arthur...lol....just imagine who wud leave and stay.
Member Since: Julio 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
390. extreme236 11:18 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
From what I understand Hades, the NHC said that there was another disturbance in the Caribbean that could spawn a low and I think its the overall leftover trough from Alma as well as the original disturbance and not the circulation of Alma that developed this.
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391. extreme236 11:19 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Low shear caused by the anticyclone.



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392. KoritheMan 11:19 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
No I wasn't being sarcastic. If you disagree with something just say you do rather than implying I am being sarcastic, which I rarely am.

I don't disagree with you. I was not implying that. I was just making sure. You never know with people. >_>

Actually Koritheman, the NHC disagrees with it moving back to the Pacific. It says in 72 hours 90L will be stationary in the BoC.

That's where the problem comes in. The NHC says something completely different than the models do. Either that, or I'm missing something, which is quite possible. LOL!

stormkat, lol 90L is under favorable shear with an anticyclone...get a clue why don't you. Whatever data your toilet is giving you, you just need to flush it back down.

Just ignore him. That's what I did.
Member Since: Marzo 7, 2007 Posts: 411 Comments: 15475
393. TampaSpin 11:20 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
385. stormkat 7:17 PM EDT on May 30, 2008
anything tries to develop will be ripped apart by the shear and the ssp are fairly high in the area.....stormkat


Stormkat what are you looking at.....there is no more than 20kt shear in that area and dropping for now.
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394. kmanislander 11:20 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
StormKat is yanking your collective chains
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395. stormkat 11:21 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
taz get a clue big guy this thing looks horrible...it wont develop the recipe isnt right cant you see that it will be a rainmaker for someone and thats all....stormkat
Member Since: Mayo 9, 2007 Posts: 1 Comments: 335
396. extreme236 11:21 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
I am just about to put him on ignore...I just put up some shear maps so people don't believe what stormkat is saying because he was saying false information about shear, SSTs, and dust last night.
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397. KoritheMan 11:22 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Anyway, I'm out for now. Later all! Don't get into too many fights with stormkat. XD
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398. cchsweatherman 11:22 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
371. jphurricane2006 7:11 PM EDT on May 30, 2008
This is a poorly organized invest, with the exception of its center, which is even broad itself

Invest 90L; half invest, half nothing

LOL

there is nothing on its west and south sides, not enough organization


When it was declared Invest 90E in the Pacific, there was nothing in thenorthern semicircle.
Member Since: Abril 14, 2007 Posts: 8 Comments: 4926
399. Drakoen 11:22 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
389. Weather456 11:18 PM GMT on May 30, 2008
Wudnt it be funny if 90L forms into TD 01 or Arthur...lol....just imagine who wud leave and stay.


Thats impossible! That circulation is too broad it extends from the Yucatan to the coast of Africa. And besides it has no banding whatsoever. That anticyclone will go under rapid disintegration the storm is gonna get cut up by shear and orographic lift from the non-existant mountains.
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400. Cavin Rawlins 11:22 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
LOL...just sitting back
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401. Cavin Rawlins 11:23 PM GMT en Mayo 30, 2008    
Thats impossible! That circulation is too broad it extends from the Yucatan to the coast of Africa. And besides it has no banding whatsoever. That anticyclone will go under rapid disintegration the storm is gonna get cut up by shear and orographic lift from the non-existant mountains.

ROFLMAO
Member Since: Julio 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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