Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

F5: a book review
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 1:28 PM GMT en Junio 13, 2007 +3
F5: Devastation, Survival, and the Most Violent Tornado Outbreak of the 20th Century tells a story from the world's most violent tornado outbreak on record--the April 4, 1974 Super Outbreak. The Super Outbreak featured the most tornadoes ever recorded in a single day, 148, and also had an unprecedented number of violent F4 and F5 tornadoes--six F5 tornadoes and 24 F4 tornadoes (for comparison, the past five years have had one F5 tornado and 15 F4 tornadoes.)

The book has some excellent material discussing the "how" of tornado formation, plus an entire chapter on the life and pioneering research done by tornado researcher Dr. Theodore Fujita (Dr. Tornado). Author Mark Levine definitely did his homework, talking to many of the leading tornado researchers while writing the book. However, F5 is primarily focused on the people who lived in Limestone County, Alabama--a rural area 20 miles west of Huntsville. We get an in-depth portrayal of the lives of about 30 residents affected by the tornado before, during, and after the storm. Many chapters are spent building up to the tornadoes, painting a detailed picture of what life was like in rural Alabama for these people in the early 1970s. Levine is a gifted writer, and for those interested in the human dimensions of this great tornado disaster, this book is for you. Also, readers who appreciate poetry (the author has written three books of poems, will enjoy Levine's flowery, wordy descriptions:

The fear instilled by tornadoes, and the fascination with them, is beyond rational accounting; they are the weather watcher's equivalent of charismatic megafauna. Their aura is not difficult to fathom. Descending suddenly, menacingly, and without reliable warning, the tornado serves as a near-primal expression of the mysterious and fraught relationship between individuals and the skies above them.

The book has some rather astounding "truth is stranger than fiction" passages. The eyewitness descriptions by the survivors of their horrifying moments flying through the roaring debris-filled air as a monstrous F-5 tornado rips through their homes are particularly riveting. The most amazing part about the events in Limestone County that night was that TWO violent tornadoes--an F4 and an F5--ripped through several hours apart, hitting some of the exact same places. Levine paints a harrowing and unforgettable picture of what it was like to live through the terror of the two tornadoes. Another excerpt:

What Jerry saw was strange and wondrous. Clouds were riding across open fields to the west, moving just like clouds do across the sky. As the clouds passed a steel TVA tower, it snapped out of the ground, and began rolling across the field. A moment later, a second tower was toppled. To Jerry, the scene resembled something out of a cartoon, with the 120-foot high girders skipping like tumbleweeds.


What I didn't like about the book
While F5 is well written and absolutely fascinating in sections, I thought the book was too verbose and took too long to get to the action. I found myself skipping over some sections. The book also introduced too many characters to follow, and I got confused about who was whom. One of my many character flaws is a disinterest in poetry, and I found that the dense, flowery, poetic language of Levine interfered with my desire to see the story moved forward and straightforward science to be presented. The tornadoes don't start their rampage through Limestone County until page 119 of this long, 276-page book, which was too long to wait for my impatient blood. If you want to read a fast-paced true-life tornado drama, pick up a copy of Nancy Mathis' excellent book Storm Warning, about the May 3, 1999 Oklahoma City tornado, which I reviewed earlier this year.

Overall, I give F5 2.5 stars out of 4. If you're a poetry fan, this book deserves a higher rating. F5 was published in May 2007, and is $17.13 at amazon.com.

I'll be back Friday with my bi-monthly 2-week outlook for hurricane season. The tropics are quiet, and the models are forecasting conditions will remain quiet into next week.

Jeff Masters
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1951. stormybil 2:45 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
hey is the speghitti models out on 94l local met in so fla. calling for very heavy downpors here on sat and sun . but didnt metion 94l yet go figure .
1952. Drakoen 2:45 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
I am currently waiting for the GFDL solution... should be here at 11:00 pm, then i go to bed.
Member Since: Octubre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
1953. Drakoen 2:48 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Posted By: Bamatracker at 2:41 AM GMT on June 15, 2007.

I've been doing the same kman....i'm probably reloading that dang page once a minute.

same here.need to know whats happening at the surface.
Member Since: Octubre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
1954. Miamiweather 2:50 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
now that everybody is just hanging out waiting for the models to show up what would be worst case scenario for this storm
1955. Drakoen 2:51 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Posted By: Miamiweather at 2:50 AM GMT on June 15, 2007.

now that everybody is just hanging out waiting for the models to show up what would be worst case scenario for this storm

that is very hard to tell at this point, wait till tommorrow lol.
Member Since: Octubre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
1956. stormybil 2:52 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
is it safe to say if this gets its act together later this am it will hold together and not get sheered right away .
1958. Miamiweather 2:53 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
ok when the gfdl comes up please put a link
1959. Bamatracker 2:53 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
miamiweather...i'll go out on a limb and say is worse case somebody gets alot of rain. I really can't see this getting to a strong ts. I still have serious doubts that it will be a TD
Member Since: Mayo 17, 2006 Posts: 6 Comments: 1364
1961. Miamiweather 2:56 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
thank you everybody for your help tonight i live in miami and I hate all this hurricane stuff i just can't wait to move out
1962. Bamatracker 2:56 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
.

Member Since: Mayo 17, 2006 Posts: 6 Comments: 1364
1963. sporteguy03 2:56 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
just a venture but I think there is a center just off the most eastern tip of the Yucatan difting NE and it is trying to build convection albeit weak at tha, there is a spin there
Member Since: Julio 7, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 4840
1964. Bamatracker 2:58 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
nothing really there on surface. Could be a couple more days if this thing ever stregthens.
Member Since: Mayo 17, 2006 Posts: 6 Comments: 1364
1965. TheCaneWhisperer 3:00 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Decending pass is what I was told to look at!
1966. stormybil 3:01 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
you can see the spin just below the yucatan channel on the visable its there . so far
1968. Drakoen 3:03 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
the Quicksat not really showing much at the surface perhaps a low north of the island of Roatan
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1969. Bamatracker 3:03 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
oh....your right...sorry guys. Im a dofus:?
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1970. Drakoen 3:03 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Posted By: jphurricane2006 at 3:02 AM GMT on June 15, 2007.

yeah Bama thats the ascending pass from earlier

ah so its not the current quicksat then. damn ahve to wait longer.
Member Since: Octubre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
1971. kmanislander 3:04 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Ascending pass is from this morning, descending pass not yet available
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1972. Drakoen 3:04 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Posted By: Bamatracker at 3:03 AM GMT on June 15, 2007.

oh....your right...sorry guys. Im a dofus:?

lol. don't worrythe new QuickSat should be up soon.
Member Since: Octubre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
1973. Bamatracker 3:05 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
here is the latest i hope

Member Since: Mayo 17, 2006 Posts: 6 Comments: 1364
1974. highndry1 3:05 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Hey -



For the board in general: what's the story with QuickScat? I heard it's a total bail-wire-and-bubble-gum patch job at this point and it's one cosmic ray away from being a multi-million dollar Edsel. If this guy fails, how does this affect hurricane prediction? I would hope Dr. Masters addresses this at some point. Anyway, in the meantime anyone have any ideas?
Member Since: Mayo 31, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 41
1976. Miamiweather 3:05 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
hey kman i have been reading your blogs for a while i would like to ask you what do you think of this system
1977. Bamatracker 3:07 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
alright..since i dont see a rapid intensifcation about to happen i'm going to call it a night. Talk to yall later!!

NIght all!
Member Since: Mayo 17, 2006 Posts: 6 Comments: 1364
1978. Drakoen 3:07 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
looks to be a broad surface low north of honduras.
Member Since: Octubre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
1979. Drakoen 3:09 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
i would also like to note the new heavy convection building Due north of honduras on the north side of the low. This convection could build with dinural max.
Member Since: Octubre 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29012
1980. ClearH2OFla 3:13 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Drak so whats the latest been watching the UFC.
1981. kmanislander 3:15 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Hi Miami

I was hoping to see the hi resolution quikscat pass before drawing any firm conlcusions but that info is not yet available. The 25 kilometer resolution image does not tell me very much other than there does not appear to be much of anything in the way of a low at the surface. Unfortuntely the QS pass does not zero in on the coordinates that the Navy site has chosen as the likely location of the low. I will wait a little longer to see if the hi res image becomes available and then comment further
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
1982. Caymanite 3:16 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
having looked at the new descending pass of quickscat I think that Its time to go to bed as nothing serious is going on there for now. Maybe tomorrow will be a different story. G'nite all.
Member Since: Diciembre 9, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 315
1983. Miamiweather 3:18 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
thanks kman i am watching the local news here in miami and they say that they don't think it is going to develop but i know that they don't really know what they are talking about
1984. kmanislander 3:21 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Pressure at the Yucatan buoy has bottomed out
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
1985. kmanislander 3:23 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
And rising S of the Caymans

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1986. COHurricanes2007 3:24 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Spagetti model for 94L
1987. Miamiweather 3:26 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
what does that mean CO hurricanes
1988. kmanislander 3:29 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
good night Caymanite.C U tomorrow
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
1989. kmanislander 3:29 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
COH

You need to repost the image
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
1990. hurricane91 3:31 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Station 42014 - C17 - W. FL Sea-Coos
water temps is currently at 92 and earlier was nearing 94, wow thats boling, hope it doesnt go over that water
1991. Miamiweather 3:33 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
where is that station hurricane91 south florida in the gulf side or higher
1992. TheCaneWhisperer 3:33 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
NHC is Biting! Corrected Statement!
1993. stormybil 3:33 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
errrrrrrrrrrr did the speaghti model over boil lol
1995. hurricane91 3:39 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
where is that station hurricane91 south florida in the gulf side or higher


thats station is in the gulf, it about 55 miles south west of Marco Island
1996. kmanislander 3:41 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
well thats it for me for tonight. Tomorrow morning should have updated info to chew on.
Nothing going to happen any time soon by the looks of it. The ULL has sheared off all the convection there was.
Remains to be seen if there is enough surface organization to come back tonight.Too bad no hi res QS so far

C U all tomorrow
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
1997. Miamiweather 3:44 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
got it hurricane thanks
1998. hurricane91 3:46 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
np miami
1999. Miamiweather 3:52 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
i have a comment i know i don't know anything about these storms but on infared it looks horrible
2000. COHurricanes2007 3:57 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
Posted By: Miamiweather at 3:26 AM GMT on June 15, 2007.

what does that mean CO hurricanes


Coming Of hurricanes in 2007

(i know)
2001. Miamiweather 3:59 AM GMT en Junio 15, 2007    
do you think this thing is going to make it

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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