Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Category 3 Hurricane Irene tracks northwest through the Bahamas
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 8:55 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011 +35
Hurricane Irene remains a powerful category 3 this afternoon, with maximum sustained winds of 120 mph. Irene is moving northwest through the Bahamas at 12 mph, and its center has cleared the northern edge of Crooked Island. The next islands in the path of Irene are Rum Cay (population 80) and Cat Island (population 1700), which it will encounter later tonight. Irene will track northeast of Long Island (in the Bahamas) over the next 24 hours. George Town has been reporting wind gusts up to around 40 mph this afternoon, and wind speed will likely increase during the next 12 hours as Irene's center passes about 30-40 miles to their northeast. Long Island in the Bahamas will likely see category 1 winds, which begin at 74 mph. Shelters on New Providence and Grand Bahama are open and ready for business, and Grand Bahama International Airport will remain closed until Irene passes.

Irene continues to look well-organized on satellite, especially compared to yesterday afternoon. Since then, intense upward motion, and therefore strong thunderstorm activity, has encompassed the center on all sides, which has led to a well-defined eye. Throughout the morning, Irene's eye wall has shrunk, and a new eye wall could be developing, although it remains unclear at this point. If this is the case, it could lead to some temporary weakening of the hurricane, which would be good for the Bahamas. This afternoon, Irene's hurricane-force winds extend 50 miles from the center, and tropical storm-force winds extend up to 205 miles from the center. Earlier this morning, an Air Force Hurricane Hunter mission investigated Irene and a NOAA Gulfstream (Gonzo) is currently collecting data around the hurricane.


Figure 1. Microwave satellite imagery of Irene captured at 8am this morning. Image source: Naval Research Laboratory.

Track forecast for Irene
NOAA has continued dropsonde missions today, scouring the atmosphere for data as far north as the waters off of South Carolina. Every bit of upper-air data that the models can ingest will lead to better forecasts and decreased uncertainty. These missions are an investment that pay off. Irene will track through the central Bahamas today, the northwestern Bahamas on Thursday, and approach the Outer Banks of North Carolina on Friday. Beyond this there is a bit of divergence in the models. Both the GFDL and the HWRF are forecasting a landfall on Long Island, New York, and the ECMWF continues to suggest a landfall even further west than that. NOGAPS is still the eastern outlier, which misses the U.S. all together and makes landfall in Canada. Today the official track forecast from the National Hurricane Center agrees with the GFS forecast through Saturday morning, and then diverges ever so slightly to the west of that through Monday. It has become clear over the past 3 days that everyone on the East Coast from North Carolina to Maine should be prepared to feel impacts from Hurricane Irene.


Figure 2. Official track forecast provided by the National Hurricane Center.

Intensity forecast for Irene
Irene continues to be embedded in a large envelope of moisture, and wind shear is expected to remain low to moderate, 5 - 20 knots, for the next three days. With water temperatures very warm, 28 - 30°C, these conditions should allow for intensification to a category 4 hurricane (winds of 131 to 155 mph). The only reliable model that's not forecasting this intensification is the GFS, and this is likely due to its relatively course spatial resolution. The National Hurricane Center expects Irene to intensify to a category 4 tomorrow, with a decrease in intensity back to a category 3 on Friday.

Links
For those of you wanting to know your odds of receiving hurricane force or tropical storm force winds, check out the NHC wind probability product.

Wunderground has detailed storm surge maps for the U.S. coast.

Our Wundermap is also a great resource for tracking hurricanes, with the ability to turn on multiple layers of data, including satellite, official track forecast, and current weather observations from not only the U.S. but the Caribbean and Bahamas, as well. Here's a link to get you started.

Angela
Categories: Hurricane
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2801. charlottefl 5:05 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Georgetown in the Bahamas recently reported a 67mph wind gust..
Member Since: Diciembre 18, 2006 Posts: 7 Comments: 2672
2802. VAbeachhurricanes 5:05 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
90 hrs HWRF:
Member Since: Septiembre 6, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4797
2803. GTcooliebai 5:05 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Link NYC Skyscrapers
Member Since: Agosto 31, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 5166
2804. nigel20 5:06 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting VAbeachhurricanes:


Right, but you are bringing it up now as if Irene proves it, when its a cat 3 and the other 8 storms never got their act together.

I think some of the storm formed in the downward phase of the MJO.
Member Since: Noviembre 6, 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 4510
2805. help4u 5:06 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
hwrf update?
Member Since: Septiembre 18, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1069
2806. Remek 5:06 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting drg0dOwnCountry:

This is not my theory that is scientific consensus. Over the last years damage, intensity etc has gone up with hurricanes.



If the warmer climate cycle continues, it's not the # of hurricanes generated, but their increased intensity per storm (though TS #s might slightly increase per year).
Member Since: Agosto 29, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 118
2807. GTcooliebai 5:06 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting nigel20:

The season is moving into fifth gear.
Like I said I wouldn't be surprised if we run through the whole list of names.
Member Since: Agosto 31, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 5166
2808. drg0dOwnCountry 5:07 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting VAbeachhurricanes:


Right, but you are bringing it up now as if Irene proves it, when its a cat 3 and the other 8 storms never got their act together.

Why don't you read again, post 2695? I nowhere said this was prove for anything. And i said this is exactly was has been predicted by climatologist for years.
Member Since: Septiembre 22, 2005 Posts: 11 Comments: 1924
2809. Gorty 5:07 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Night all

Conclusion:

By New England area models are trending west... I am sooo on the edge of my seat here in western Mass. Probably more of a westward trend later today.
Member Since: Noviembre 8, 2008 Posts: 11 Comments: 1058
2810. drg0dOwnCountry 5:08 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting Remek:


If the warmer climate cycle continues, it's not the # of hurricanes generated, but their increased intensity per storm (though TS #s might slightly increase per year).

Yes.
Member Since: Septiembre 22, 2005 Posts: 11 Comments: 1924
2811. help4u 5:08 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
post 2802 nothing shows up
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2812. nigel20 5:08 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting GTcooliebai:
Like I said I wouldn't be surprised if we run through the whole list of names.

Yea quite possible.
Member Since: Noviembre 6, 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 4510
2813. will40 5:09 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    




hwrf west of NHC track at 66 hrs
Member Since: Septiembre 19, 2005 Posts: 2 Comments: 3439
2815. listenerVT 5:10 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
CAMS!
Just found this in a note to my sister-in-law on Nantucket, sent last year as Hurricane Earl came alongside the coast as a Cat 3, and was supposed to affect New England on Sunday, August 29th, 2010. We lucked out as it was offshore, unlike Irene.


CAPE COD Live Cams: http://www.capecodlivecam.com/

NANTUCKET Greatpoint Cam: http://colossus.bu.edu/latestGreatpoint/

NANTUCKET Jetties Beach Cam: http://www.nantucket.net/live/jetties.php

Cams at various sites between Baltimore and Maine:
http://www.hazecam.net/allsites.html
Member Since: Julio 11, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 4775
2816. Floodman 5:10 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting drg0dOwnCountry:

What's your point?

Study: Stronger hurricanes loom
Fewer expected but bigger storms to bring more damage

WASHINGTON %u2014 Top researchers now agree that the world is likely to get stronger but fewer hurricanes in the future because of global warming, seeming to settle a scientific debate on the subject.


Exactly as has been predicted..


My point is that while I am generally in agreement with you, your proselytizing Climate Change here, in this place, given a major storm in the Atlantic making it's way to the CONUS is disagreeable and will, without doubt, result in confrontations much like this one. Also, I am quietly aggravated that you somehow managed to escape my usually secure ignore list.

Would you care to talk about the steering for Irene? Perhaps discuss the possibility that she may indeed end up too far west to turn out as she is supposed to, or would you rather peddle some more Climate Change Watchtowers?
Member Since: Agosto 2, 2006 Posts: 10 Comments: 9919
2817. MiamiHurricanes09 5:10 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
050730 2403N 07549W 6971 02700 9481 +157 +148 059003 008 018 001 03
Member Since: Septiembre 2, 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
2818. mattw479 5:10 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Has anyone seen how close the forecast track from NHC has shifted west.....holy cow hurricane warning should be going for Sout florida pretty quickly....
Member Since: Septiembre 29, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 39
2819. GTcooliebai 5:10 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting will40:




hwrf west of NHC track at 66 hrs
How far are you from OBX?
Member Since: Agosto 31, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 5166
2820. Skyepony (Mod) 5:11 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
TRMM pass of Irene. It's linked tot he very large quicktime. She's a wet one.
Member Since: Agosto 10, 2005 Posts: 144 Comments: 29248
2821. nigel20 5:11 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting BrockBerlin:


Could indeed be one already they will probably wait for visible tomorrow to classify but it looks pretty organized at the moment.

Yea one of the better looking invest that far out in the Atlantic this year.
Member Since: Noviembre 6, 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 4510
2822. will40 5:12 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting GTcooliebai:
How far are you from OBX?



20 miles south of Morehead City
Member Since: Septiembre 19, 2005 Posts: 2 Comments: 3439
2823. atmosweather 5:12 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
948 mb pressure extrapolated with 20 mph surface winds.

Also laughed at the messed up SFMR reading here lol

045900 2423N 07529W 6968 02898 //// +110 //// 135077 079 158 002 05
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2824. TampaSpin 5:12 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
LOOKS like a Tropical Storm Watch has now been issued for South Florida.......

Member Since: Septiembre 2, 2007 Posts: 175 Comments: 19747
2825. AllStar17 5:12 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting TampaSpin:
LOOKS like a Tropical Storm Watch has now been issued for South Florida.......



Huh?
Member Since: Junio 29, 2009 Posts: 13 Comments: 5135
2826. Tazmanian 5:12 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
050730 2403N 07549W 6971 02700 9481 +157 +148 059003 008 018 001 03



wow 948.1 thats not good




she is well under way too sub 930s all so we could be looking at a strong cat 4 may be a cat 5 when the new eye pops out
Member Since: Mayo 21, 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111320
2827. Orcasystems 5:12 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Time: 05:07:30Z
Coordinates: 24.05N 75.8167W
Acft. Static Air Press: 697.1 mb (~ 20.59 inHg)
Acft. Geopotential Hgt: 2,700 meters (~ 8,858 feet)
Extrap. Sfc. Press: 948.1 mb (~ 28.00 inHg)
D-value:
-
Member Since: Octubre 1, 2007 Posts: 77 Comments: 26077
2828. Bluestorm5 5:12 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
050730 2403N 07549W 6971 02700 9481 157 148 059003 008 018 001 03
948 mb??? You got to be kidding me...
Member Since: Agosto 1, 2011 Posts: 7 Comments: 3432
2829. ShenValleyFlyFish 5:13 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting MTWX:

Pop density per square mile:
New York City: 27,016
Houston: 3,501

No comparison at all!

NOLA: Population (2010)[1]
- City and Parish 343,829
- Density 1,965/sq mi (759/km2)
- Metro 1,235,650
Member Since: Septiembre 9, 2007 Posts: 36 Comments: 4684
2830. TampaSpin 5:13 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
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2831. pctatc 5:13 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
First time poster, long time lurker. Just had a pretty significant after shock here in Warrenton, VA. lasted about 25 secs. The house was vibrating pretty good. And to think I stayed up late tonight to catch the developments on Irene which appears to be heading more my way than earlier this evening. Heck of a week here in the mid Atlantic.

Member Since: Abril 5, 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 0
2832. 7544 5:13 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting TampaSpin:
LOOKS like a Tropical Storm Watch has now been issued for South Florida.......



another wobble west are u for real ????? what part
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2833. Cat5Hurricane250 5:14 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
948.1 mb
(~ 28.00 inHg)
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2834. Alockwr21 5:15 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Evening everyone. What's the latest with Ms. Irene?
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2835. weatherman566 5:15 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
By the way, 4.5 aftershock in VA/DC area....
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2836. nigel20 5:15 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting Orcasystems:
Time: 05:07:30Z
Coordinates: 24.05N 75.8167W
Acft. Static Air Press: 697.1 mb (~ 20.59 inHg)
Acft. Geopotential Hgt: 2,700 meters (~ 8,858 feet)
Extrap. Sfc. Press: 948.1 mb (~ 28.00 inHg)
D-value:
-

WOW!
Member Since: Noviembre 6, 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 4510
2837. Grothar 5:15 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting charlottefl:


Yeah, well I know the first time I went there it was like stepping into a whole new universe... You heard anything about what kinda news they're spreading up there?


As of this afternoon, it was business as usual. Those with whom I spoke were not aware of anything except they heard a storm was hitting South Carolina. By this evening, the news stations began a little more coverage. New Yorkers, by nature are a bit blase. They have to deal with so much that it is part of their behavior. I can say that because I was born there. However, they react quickly and efficiently when they need to; as we all sadly remember so well. It looks like a very sad week-end for a good part of the Northeast. I do hope it is not as bad as it appears to be right now.

I remember on TV there was a volunteer fireman from Georgia who was there on their saddest day. He was being interviewed and said, "I take back everything I ever said about New Yorkers. They are the nicest and friendliest people I ever met" I hope everyone on the coast and the Northeast fare this one well.
Member Since: Julio 17, 2009 Posts: 56 Comments: 19500
2838. mattw479 5:15 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Ok....well my bad...i refreshed the rainbow loop and it had the plot track alot closer to Florida...I about freaked out!!!! I don't know what that was about .....but now its bacvk out on the map
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2839. VegasRain 5:15 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    


HWRF 78 HRS
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2840. HIEXPRESS 5:15 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
A classic "hey lets hang out in the path" story. IDK that Captain.
By the time I got up there to help with the FD, the surge was still draining from far up these creeks & rivers, and with the combination of spills, flush, and compromised septic systems, they overflowed with a foul brew.
Member Since: Octubre 13, 2005 Posts: 4 Comments: 2153
2841. Tazmanian 5:15 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
am out good night


plzs WU me if they some in eles lower then 984.1
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2842. 7544 5:16 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
thats for boaters lolmarine
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2843. ShenValleyFlyFish 5:16 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Anybody coach me on how to activate the Storm-Surge feature on the wU map?
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2844. Bluestorm5 5:16 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting weatherman566:
By the way, 4.5 aftershock in VA/DC area....
didn't feel it here in Raleigh.
Member Since: Agosto 1, 2011 Posts: 7 Comments: 3432
2845. Grothar 5:16 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting TampaSpin:


That is only a marine tropical warning, T. At this time for Marine interests only. I have not heard of any yet.
Member Since: Julio 17, 2009 Posts: 56 Comments: 19500
2846. AllStar17 5:16 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Have a great night, Taz
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2847. GTcooliebai 5:16 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting will40:



20 miles south of Morehead City
Oh man that's right on the coastline, HWRF blowing Irene up into a Cat. 5 I see, it's been pretty spot on with intensification, these EWRC are your saving grace at so far.
Member Since: Agosto 31, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 5166
2848. watchingnva 5:17 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting pctatc:
First time poster, long time lurker. Just had a pretty significant after shock here in Warrenton, VA. lasted about 25 secs. The house was vibrating pretty good. And to think I stayed up late tonight to catch the developments on Irene which appears to be heading more my way than earlier this evening. Heck of a week here in the mid Atlantic.


I was trying to find some info..got alot of people around the richmond metro t hat had felt it...I was driving at the time...umm, the fall line needs to go back to sleep...
Member Since: Septiembre 7, 2005 Posts: 3 Comments: 1310
2849. MiamiHurricanes09 5:17 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Member Since: Septiembre 2, 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 19976
2850. drg0dOwnCountry 5:17 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Quoting Floodman:


My point is that while I am generally in agreement with you, your proselytizing Climate Change here, in this place, given a major storm in the Atlantic amking it;s way to the CONUS is disagreeable and will, without doubt, result in confrontations much like this one. Also, I am quietly aggravated that you somehow managed to escape my usually secure ignore list.

Would care to talk about the steering for Irene? Perhaps discuss the possibility that she may indeed end up too far west to turn out as she is supposed to, or would you rather peddle some more Climate Change Watchtowers?

Hurricanes and intensity, when the topic is brought up i will offer my knowledge. And this will be further discussed later when people start asking why.

So far for current tracking, since yesterday i was pointing out the fact that Irene went through a Hebert Box and might be considered an annular hurricane, which makes it harder to forecast.

Member Since: Septiembre 22, 2005 Posts: 11 Comments: 1924
2851. TexasHurricane 5:18 AM GMT en Agosto 25, 2011    
Member Since: Julio 2, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2811

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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