Category 3 Hurricane Irene tracks northwest through the Bahamas
Hurricane Irene remains a powerful category 3 this afternoon, with maximum sustained winds of 120 mph. Irene is moving northwest through the Bahamas at 12 mph, and its center has cleared the northern edge of Crooked Island. The next islands in the path of Irene are Rum Cay (population 80) and Cat Island (population 1700), which it will encounter later tonight. Irene will track northeast of Long Island (in the Bahamas) over the next 24 hours. George Town has been reporting wind gusts up to around 40 mph this afternoon, and wind speed will likely increase during the next 12 hours as Irene's center passes about 30-40 miles to their northeast. Long Island in the Bahamas will likely see category 1 winds, which begin at 74 mph. Shelters on New Providence and Grand Bahama are open and ready for business, and Grand Bahama International Airport will remain closed until Irene passes.
Irene continues to look well-organized on satellite, especially compared to yesterday afternoon. Since then, intense upward motion, and therefore strong thunderstorm activity, has encompassed the center on all sides, which has led to a well-defined eye. Throughout the morning, Irene's eye wall has shrunk, and a new eye wall could be developing, although it remains unclear at this point. If this is the case, it could lead to some temporary weakening of the hurricane, which would be good for the Bahamas. This afternoon, Irene's hurricane-force winds extend 50 miles from the center, and tropical storm-force winds extend up to 205 miles from the center. Earlier this morning, an Air Force Hurricane Hunter mission investigated Irene and a NOAA Gulfstream (Gonzo) is currently collecting data around the hurricane.

Figure 1. Microwave satellite imagery of Irene captured at 8am this morning. Image source: Naval Research Laboratory.
Track forecast for Irene
NOAA has continued dropsonde missions today, scouring the atmosphere for data as far north as the waters off of South Carolina. Every bit of upper-air data that the models can ingest will lead to better forecasts and decreased uncertainty. These missions are an investment that pay off. Irene will track through the central Bahamas today, the northwestern Bahamas on Thursday, and approach the Outer Banks of North Carolina on Friday. Beyond this there is a bit of divergence in the models. Both the GFDL and the HWRF are forecasting a landfall on Long Island, New York, and the ECMWF continues to suggest a landfall even further west than that. NOGAPS is still the eastern outlier, which misses the U.S. all together and makes landfall in Canada. Today the official track forecast from the National Hurricane Center agrees with the GFS forecast through Saturday morning, and then diverges ever so slightly to the west of that through Monday. It has become clear over the past 3 days that everyone on the East Coast from North Carolina to Maine should be prepared to feel impacts from Hurricane Irene.

Figure 2. Official track forecast provided by the National Hurricane Center.
Intensity forecast for Irene
Irene continues to be embedded in a large envelope of moisture, and wind shear is expected to remain low to moderate, 5 - 20 knots, for the next three days. With water temperatures very warm, 28 - 30°C, these conditions should allow for intensification to a category 4 hurricane (winds of 131 to 155 mph). The only reliable model that's not forecasting this intensification is the GFS, and this is likely due to its relatively course spatial resolution. The National Hurricane Center expects Irene to intensify to a category 4 tomorrow, with a decrease in intensity back to a category 3 on Friday.
Links
For those of you wanting to know your odds of receiving hurricane force or tropical storm force winds, check out the NHC wind probability product.
Wunderground has detailed storm surge maps for the U.S. coast.
Our Wundermap is also a great resource for tracking hurricanes, with the ability to turn on multiple layers of data, including satellite, official track forecast, and current weather observations from not only the U.S. but the Caribbean and Bahamas, as well. Here's a link to get you started.
Angela
Reader Comments
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SC2007~~ What is a ROAB's? Still trying to learn. Just spoke to a friend of mine that's in Long Island,NY and he said he was told Jim Cantore was in Rhode Island. He's a auto adjuster been up there working. But I think there leaving tommorrow evening heading out and waiting to see what going to happen. but he said some folks up there aren't even worried about Irene.
sheri
Hi Taz, im new on here, never posted before,but have been "lerking" for a few years. I totally agree with you. I live in PB County and the winds are REALLY starting to pick up already. I just have a really bad feeling about this one.
Annular hurricanes also tend to persist, even when encountering environmental conditions which easily dissipate most other hurricanes. Forecasters have difficulty predicting the behavior of annular hurricanes; they are a recently recognized phenomenon, and as such, little is known about their tendencies. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annular_hurricane
please keep me posted on the track and the pressure changes between updates, very intnse here in NC, was starting to breathe again now things shifting back west and now with 77.0 W
Oops. Sorry Recon Data Decoder site. Silly Firefox Tabs, always getting me in trouble. *x*
So who wants a few more months of this craziness? I sure don't.
nice that some people know the difference between a WNW mean motion and a NW mean motion. The hurricane's mean direction is 310 degrees, that is northwest. This user is correct. That is also 15 degrees more in the northerly direction than 12 hours ago
Even if it were to follow the XTRP model till a land fall in Floriduh, by the current motion and by the size of the current wind field, Dade County, aka South Florida, are safe from tropical storm force winds.
but given that Irene is deepening further we should really be looking at:
Which shows the weakness to her NW.
Thanks -- that's exactly it.
http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/refresh/graphics_at4+shtm l/205314.shtml?radii#contents
This map should help answer that...if she tracks basically straight as she is going right now...the tropical storm wind field would BARELY include the NE corner of FL...and that is if she doesn't turn to the right anymore...which she 99.9% likely will...
This is not good. If this has a head on impact to NYC, which is still possible, they are in BIG trouble because it appears as though not many people are going to evacuate.
No it only has to head at a slightly lower angle NW like 300 degrees. Cause that distance gradually increases at a lower angle..
?
yup will this have too wait and see
Eh.....the first several advisories weren't so good.
By the way, I now know the source of that term as my daughter danced in the ballet Giselle not long ago. The "willis" (pronounced willies) were ghosts who died of broken hearts and embittered against all men attempted to make Hilarion dance himself to death.
Looking at the RGB, looks to me like the center is going to be on the east edge of the trop forecast point. Don't think you have to worry.
Absolutely!!! As an animal rescuer I've seen the plight of so many of these animals, most recently after Ike.
I have bunches of links to information regarding animals in disasters (pets & livestock) on my blog
Helping Animals Weather the Storms
TWC Crews:
Rhode Island - Cantore
North Carolina - Abrams, Roker, Seidel, Fisher
New Jersey - Berg (don't remember him ever covering any hurricanes before)
very cool
And the nerve racking thing is, NO DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THOSE! I have started worrying for friends in Wilmington....for the third time...
See RAOB here
Servers are being maxed out by the traffic... People need to quite posting graffics and pictures and post links. This will help with bandwidth..
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