Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Category 3 Hurricane Irene tracks northwest through the Bahamas
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 8:55 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011 +35
Hurricane Irene remains a powerful category 3 this afternoon, with maximum sustained winds of 120 mph. Irene is moving northwest through the Bahamas at 12 mph, and its center has cleared the northern edge of Crooked Island. The next islands in the path of Irene are Rum Cay (population 80) and Cat Island (population 1700), which it will encounter later tonight. Irene will track northeast of Long Island (in the Bahamas) over the next 24 hours. George Town has been reporting wind gusts up to around 40 mph this afternoon, and wind speed will likely increase during the next 12 hours as Irene's center passes about 30-40 miles to their northeast. Long Island in the Bahamas will likely see category 1 winds, which begin at 74 mph. Shelters on New Providence and Grand Bahama are open and ready for business, and Grand Bahama International Airport will remain closed until Irene passes.

Irene continues to look well-organized on satellite, especially compared to yesterday afternoon. Since then, intense upward motion, and therefore strong thunderstorm activity, has encompassed the center on all sides, which has led to a well-defined eye. Throughout the morning, Irene's eye wall has shrunk, and a new eye wall could be developing, although it remains unclear at this point. If this is the case, it could lead to some temporary weakening of the hurricane, which would be good for the Bahamas. This afternoon, Irene's hurricane-force winds extend 50 miles from the center, and tropical storm-force winds extend up to 205 miles from the center. Earlier this morning, an Air Force Hurricane Hunter mission investigated Irene and a NOAA Gulfstream (Gonzo) is currently collecting data around the hurricane.


Figure 1. Microwave satellite imagery of Irene captured at 8am this morning. Image source: Naval Research Laboratory.

Track forecast for Irene
NOAA has continued dropsonde missions today, scouring the atmosphere for data as far north as the waters off of South Carolina. Every bit of upper-air data that the models can ingest will lead to better forecasts and decreased uncertainty. These missions are an investment that pay off. Irene will track through the central Bahamas today, the northwestern Bahamas on Thursday, and approach the Outer Banks of North Carolina on Friday. Beyond this there is a bit of divergence in the models. Both the GFDL and the HWRF are forecasting a landfall on Long Island, New York, and the ECMWF continues to suggest a landfall even further west than that. NOGAPS is still the eastern outlier, which misses the U.S. all together and makes landfall in Canada. Today the official track forecast from the National Hurricane Center agrees with the GFS forecast through Saturday morning, and then diverges ever so slightly to the west of that through Monday. It has become clear over the past 3 days that everyone on the East Coast from North Carolina to Maine should be prepared to feel impacts from Hurricane Irene.


Figure 2. Official track forecast provided by the National Hurricane Center.

Intensity forecast for Irene
Irene continues to be embedded in a large envelope of moisture, and wind shear is expected to remain low to moderate, 5 - 20 knots, for the next three days. With water temperatures very warm, 28 - 30°C, these conditions should allow for intensification to a category 4 hurricane (winds of 131 to 155 mph). The only reliable model that's not forecasting this intensification is the GFS, and this is likely due to its relatively course spatial resolution. The National Hurricane Center expects Irene to intensify to a category 4 tomorrow, with a decrease in intensity back to a category 3 on Friday.

Links
For those of you wanting to know your odds of receiving hurricane force or tropical storm force winds, check out the NHC wind probability product.

Wunderground has detailed storm surge maps for the U.S. coast.

Our Wundermap is also a great resource for tracking hurricanes, with the ability to turn on multiple layers of data, including satellite, official track forecast, and current weather observations from not only the U.S. but the Caribbean and Bahamas, as well. Here's a link to get you started.

Angela
Categories: Hurricane
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751. CosmicEvents 11:24 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting FLdewey:


I do eh?

But it could pull a loop-de-loop!
If it does do you think they'll close the schools in Dade County?
Member Since: Agosto 3, 2005 Posts: 10 Comments: 5129
752. Txwxchaser 11:24 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting kmanislander:


I was in RI ( that's Rhode Island, not rapid intensification ) a month ago and went down to Newport after visiting Providence. Put a real hurt on a few 3lb. Maine Lobsters. Just got my cholestrol levels back to normal yesterday.


that's the plan KMan...lol
Member Since: Septiembre 13, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 296
753. photonchaser 11:24 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting Seflhurricane:
NWS sites are out for some reason

Working for me.
Member Since: Junio 3, 2004 Posts: 1 Comments: 134
754. splash3392 11:24 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Here is a weather station on New Providence in case anyone is interested. I have friends there so I'll pass along any info I don't see on the blog.

http://weather.weatherbug.com/weather-safety/onli ne-weather-center/OnlineWeatherCenter.aspx?aid=349 &rnd=634298248333528696
Member Since: Enero 24, 2007 Posts: 1 Comments: 632
756. Orcasystems 11:24 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    




Inbound run
Member Since: Octubre 1, 2007 Posts: 77 Comments: 26105
757. kmanislander 11:25 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting YouCaneDoIt:


Kman, That's my favorite watch


It's a fake
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
759. jonelu 11:25 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting bahamacast:
Great Exuma south east end.
I wish you well!
Member Since: Octubre 31, 2007 Posts: 2 Comments: 882
760. ecupirate 11:25 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting Seflhurricane:
when is the NHC going to issue hurricane watches for eastern North carolina ???


Tomorrow afternoon
Member Since: Julio 27, 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 169
761. Tazmanian 11:26 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:
Wow...That eye is going to be huge.





yup and it will take a little long for a other EWRC too thats not good
Member Since: Mayo 21, 2006 Posts: 5089 Comments: 111610
762. nrtiwlnvragn 11:26 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
More upper air obs for the 06Z and 18Z model cycles, basically the whole eastern half of the CONUS


SENIOR DUTY METEOROLOGIST NWS ADMINISTRATIVE MESSAGE
NWS NCEP CENTRAL OPERATIONS CAMP SPRINGS MD
2214Z WED AUG 24 2011


NWSHQ DIRECTIVE TO LAUNCH SIX-HOURLY RAOBS /SOUNDINGS/...

SDM IS HEREBY RELAYING A DIRECTIVE FROM NWSHQ FOR WFO/S
IN ALL OF EASTERN..SOUTHERN AND CENTRAL REGIONS PLUS
MONTANA IN WESTERN REGION TO LAUNCH SIX-HOURLY RAOBS
/SOUNDINGS/ BEGINNING AT THU 25 AUG 06Z AND UNTIL
FURTHER NOTICE. THIS DIRECTIVE IS TO PROVIDE ADDITIONAL
DATA INPUT WHICH SHOULD HELP WITH MODEL GUIDANCE IN
FORECASTING THE FUTURE TRACK AND IMPACTS OF HURRICANE
IRENE
Member Since: Septiembre 23, 2005 Posts: 12 Comments: 9088
763. StormJunkie 11:26 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting kimSCbeaches:
"The Carolina's".... very annoying term when talking about predicting weather. Just sayin!! SC & NC are 2 different states!! :)


Oh look, presslord has a new friend ;)

For the record kim, the only reason I say it is to annoy press...lol
Member Since: Agosto 17, 2005 Posts: 26 Comments: 15240
764. TropicalAnalystwx13 11:27 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Tonight will put NC in the 48-hour window where Tropical Storm and Hurricane force conditions may be felt.

Expect watches at 11PM or 5AM.
Member Since: Julio 6, 2010 Posts: 92 Comments: 25929
765. CosmicEvents 11:27 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting IceCoast:
Norcross just said on TWC that in all his years of Hurricane forecasting, he hasn't seen such a high threat portrayed by the best meteorological information we have from North Carolina all the way up to New England. Those are some serious words.
Yes, they are.
The potential calamity here is off-the-charts scary.
Let's just hope this one stays on the eastern side of the cone.
Member Since: Agosto 3, 2005 Posts: 10 Comments: 5129
766. wxdrone 11:27 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
On the last satellite feed, Irene really appears to be expanding.
Member Since: Julio 4, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 31
769. Cotillion 11:27 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting StormJunkie:


Oh look, presslord has a new friend ;)

For the record kim, the only reason I say it is to annoy press...lol


I wonder how much Press had to pay for the endorsement... ;)
Member Since: Agosto 23, 2008 Posts: 7 Comments: 5300
771. TropicalAnalystwx13 11:28 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting StormJunkie:


Oh look, presslord has a new friend ;)

For the record kim, the only reason I say it is to annoy press...lol


lol, you sure that isn't press?

:P
Member Since: Julio 6, 2010 Posts: 92 Comments: 25929
772. jonelu 11:28 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting BahaHurican:
Hey, jonelu. Yes, I'm in Nassau. You can check out my blog if you want, since I'm going to post local reports and pictures there for as long as possible during the passage of the storm. Right now Governer's Harbour, which is about 70 miles east of here, is due to feel the brunt of Irene around 8 a.m. tomorrow morning.
Looking forward to it! Im your neighbor to the east...West Palm Beach. Stay safe my friend.
Member Since: Octubre 31, 2007 Posts: 2 Comments: 882
773. kmanislander 11:28 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting CosmicEvents:
Eating the ridge?


Yep, one bite at a time.
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
774. YouCaneDoIt 11:28 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting kmanislander:


It's a fake


Statement retracted
Member Since: Junio 24, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 57
775. will40 11:29 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting twincomanche:
I thought someone told me that if ten people posted a neg on a troll that then they would be blocked. I can't believe that ten folks aren't - this moron.


No 10 have to report him or her to admin
Member Since: Septiembre 19, 2005 Posts: 2 Comments: 3462
777. JNCali 11:29 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
I just checked Nassau weather and clicked on the Wondermap to see the approach of Irene.. I then had it animate.. OMG!

Member Since: Septiembre 9, 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 1032
778. TropicalAnalystwx13 11:29 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting kmanislander:


Yep, one bite at a time.


What if it gets full?
Member Since: Julio 6, 2010 Posts: 92 Comments: 25929
779. Tazmanian 11:29 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
what kind of storm suger sould we see at new york bay
Member Since: Mayo 21, 2006 Posts: 5089 Comments: 111610
780. HiWay 11:30 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting wxdrone:
On the last satellite feed, Irene really appears to be expanding.


Wow you aren't joking. I just took a closer look and after the EWRC is done I think this windfield may gain another 75+ miles of tropical storm force in radius. She is a beast! That's going to mean even more rain and storm conditions farther out for those not even near the eye.
Member Since: Agosto 17, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 55
783. hahaguy 11:30 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting FLdewey:


I would assume they're making plans for that now. Contra-flow baybee!

Irene says... NOM NOM NOM





LOL
Member Since: Agosto 12, 2007 Posts: 2 Comments: 2838
784. NICycloneChaser 11:30 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:


What if it gets full?


DOOOOM.

That's why she's making a bigger eye, somewhere to store the ridge.
Member Since: Agosto 10, 2010 Posts: 2 Comments: 1958
786. presslord 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
kim is clearly a wise and beautiful woman
Member Since: Agosto 13, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 10404
787. kmanislander 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Recon closing in on the center in about half an hour.
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
788. bwat 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting will40:


No 10 have to report him or her to admin
Hopefully I was the 10th! :)
Member Since: Agosto 18, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 338
789. TropicalAnalystwx13 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting NICycloneChaser:


DOOOOM.

That's why she's making a bigger eye, somewhere to store the ridge.


Just as long as she doesn't throw up...
Member Since: Julio 6, 2010 Posts: 92 Comments: 25929
790. MiamiHurricanes09 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
I don't think the northeast knows what they're in for this week. A hurricane of this power striking New York city...catastrophic.

Member Since: Septiembre 2, 2009 Posts: 129 Comments: 20002
791. robj144 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting 7daysnopowerfrancis:
We are having our first rain band from Irene (we live in Palm Beach Gardens). Caught our neighbors by surprise as they got stuck in it, and a gust nearly toppled them over.......

It's going to be a day for the ducks tomorrow.....


You sure that's from Irene? The edge of Irene still looks like it's over 100 miles from the east coast of Florida.
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 820
792. NOLALawyer 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting MNhockeymama:

Other than the meteorologists and media, linemen are probably the only people who get a little excited when they see the hurricanes coming across the ocean, but they pray for the only damage to happen to power-lines & not people, you know?


Oh, there are a whole slew of people who depend on, either fully or partially, these storms for income. You might be shocked to know how many. Plenty of them are bloggers here as well......
Member Since: Septiembre 3, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 517
794. gulfbreeze 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
People in south Florida just want give up!
Member Since: Junio 13, 2010 Posts: 0 Comments: 625
796. benirica 11:31 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Must say, models were spot on with Irene.
NE Caribbean
Puerto Rico
Hispaniola
T&C
Bahamas
East coast

Give or take a few windshield wiper runs, they said this a long way out
Hooray for the 21st century!.
Member Since: Agosto 3, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1142
798. Walnut 11:32 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Any recons scheduled for this evening?
Member Since: Agosto 21, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 183
799. JNCali 11:32 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    

Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:


What if it gets full?
HAARPF!
Member Since: Septiembre 9, 2010 Posts: 5 Comments: 1032
800. kmanislander 11:32 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting TropicalAnalystwx13:


What if it gets full?


Irene's appetite is huge. No chance of that for now.
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14988
801. Methurricanes 11:32 PM GMT en Agosto 24, 2011    
Quoting kimSCbeaches:
"The Carolina's".... very annoying term when talking about predicting weather. Just sayin!! SC & NC are 2 different states!! :)
The Media says New England, thats 6 states. so people on the Carolinas are too sensitive about geogaphy, saying New England will be hit is
1) possilbly false
2) very very broad.
Member Since: Agosto 1, 2011 Posts: 0 Comments: 552

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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