Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Invest now to improve tornado warnings; an early start to hurricane season?
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 4:24 PM GMT en Mayo 27, 2011 +6
The Atlantic hurricane season officially begin on Wednesday, June 1, and recent computer model runs predict that we may have some early-season action in the Central Caribbean Sea to coincide with the start of this year's season. The GFS, NOGAPS, and ECMWF models have all indicated in some of their recent runs that a tropical disturbance may form between Jamaica and Central America sometime in the May 31 - June 2 time frame, as a lobe of the Eastern Pacific Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) pushes across Central America into the Caribbean. Up until now, wind shear has been too high to allow tropical storm formation in the Caribbean, due to the presence of the Subtropical Jet Stream. However, this jet is expected to push northwards over Cuba over the coming week, allowing a region of low wind shear to develop over most of the Caribbean. Water temperatures in the Central Caribbean are about 1°C above average, 29°C, which is plenty warm enough to support development of a tropical storm. The main impediment to development will probably be lack of spin, as we don't have any African tropical waves that are expected to enter the Caribbean Sea next week, to help get things spinning. Stay tuned.


Figure 1. Satellite image of Typhoon Songda.

Typhoon Songda heads for Okinawa and Japan
Typhoon Songda brushed the Philippines yesterday, bringing heavy rains that killed at least two people. Fortunately, the brunt of this year's first Category 5 storm missed the islands, and Songda has weakened slightly to a Category 4 storm with 145 mph winds. Songda is turning northwards and will threaten the island of Okinawa on Saturday. Sea surface temperatures decline rapidly north of the Philippines, and Songda is expected to weaken significantly before reaching Okinawa, where sea surface temperatures are approximately 26°C. Wind shear will also increase to high levels by Saturday, and Songda should be at most a Category 2 typhoon by the time it reaches Okinawa. On Sunday,

Invest now for better tornado warnings
National Weather Service forecasters issued a tornado warning 24 minutes in advance of the Joplin, Missouri tornado this.week, which is now being blamed for at least 132 deaths--the deadliest U.S. tornado since at least 1947. However, we can do better, and the National Weather Service Employees Organization (NWSEO) put out a press release on May 23, arguing that investments in weather service forecasting technology are needed to reduce loss of life in future violent tornadoes:

"The 24-minute lead time is a great improvement over the average lead time of 13 minutes for tornado warnings. The meteorologists in the Springfield Weather Forecast Office are commended for their lifesaving work," said Dan Sobien, NWSEO President. "But in our age of advanced technology and communication, when new radars and modeling opportunities exist that can provide more lead time to get people out of the path of a storm, hundreds of people do not have to die because of a tornado event."

Sobien says the Joplin and Tuscaloosa tornadoes are examples of how the government's neglect to invest in NWS related infrastructure over the last 10 to 15 years has failed to provide the tools necessary to protect lives and property. He says that the tools forecasters use to issue tornado warnings are woefully inadequate and that the technology exists to provide lead times so far in advance of the storm that it would make the need for tornado warnings as we know them obsolete. "The much touted Doppler Weather Radar, also known as the Weather Service Radar or WSR-88D, was developed in 1988. Since that time, technological advances, including phased array radars developed by the Department of Defense, have been shown to increase the current lead time on tornado warnings by almost 50 percent."

"The much touted Warn on Forecast process utilizes Meso-scale modeling and has the potential to let forecasters know hours in advance where a thunderstorm would form and if it is likely to contain strong winds, hail, or even a tornado. With adequate staffing, local National Weather Service forecasters who understand local terrain and the model output, could be embedded with emergency managers and decision makers. In the event of a storm, the forecaster could provide emergency managers with the tornado track with some margin of error and people in the way of the storm could be evacuated hours before the tornado hits. This technology is being developed and tested right now, however without funding it will never be available."

"The art and science of severe weather warnings made considerable progress during the 1980s and 90s, going from almost zero lead time to average of about 13 minutes for tornado warnings. However, in recent years, that progress has stalled, even while the technological advancements have accelerated. If the country made the type of investment in the National Weather Service that it did in the 1980s, scenes like the ones in Missouri this week and in Alabama and Mississippi last month could be a thing of the past."

"I am very proud of my co-workers at the National Weather Service this tornado season. They saved many lives and having been there myself, I can assure you, they feel personally about every lost life," said Sobien. "I know that budgets are tight and there are many priorities, but if you put investing in the National Weather Service up to a vote today in tornado alley, I think the approval would be a landslide."


I wholeheartedly agree with this view--investments in better tornado forecasts and tornado observing technology will potentially give us a huge return in lives saved. Have a great holiday weekend, everyone, and I'll be back Monday or Tuesday with a new post.


Jeff Masters
Tornado Power (Betty2)
Sunday, LaCrosse, WI a tornado hit. This is a photo of a 2x4 board that slammed through a tire.. and, freaky, but it left the air in the tire! Photo was taken by my neighbor, Lori Hines, Gays Mills WI.
Tornado Power
25 May, (rdjgonzo)
May 25, 2011 at 7:10pm. Picture taken from Bartlett (Shelby County) TN.
25 May,
What A Storm (llpj04)
What A Storm
Categories: Tornado
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1001. Levi32 6:44 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting bigwes6844:
so are we going to see arlene soon????


It will be like pulling teeth to get this to develop at all, at least early on, which is typical of early-season systems, but there is some potential there.
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1002. MiamiHurricanes09 6:48 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
00z ECMWF running.
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1003. JRRP 6:49 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
see you later
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1004. Levi32 6:57 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
00z ECMWF keeps it relatively weak, but alive throughout the entire 10 days in the central Caribbean.


It's only out to Day 7 so far.
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1005. bigwes6844 6:58 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting Levi32:


It will be like pulling teeth to get this to develop at all, at least early on, which is typical of early-season systems, but there is some potential there.
Im thinking that this high which is centered over alabama would shift left and create some kind of opening in the gulf for her to develop but last time i checked the waters were running 82-83 degrees. do you think if it gets in the gulf that it would survive?
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1006. MiamiHurricanes09 7:00 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting Levi32:


It's only out to Day 7 so far.
You're right...didn't notice the time stamp.
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1007. xcool 7:01 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
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1008. HadesGodWyvern 7:03 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Japan Meteorological Agency
Tropical Cyclone Advisory #71
DEVELOPED LOW, FORMER SONGDA (T1102)
15:00 PM JST May 29 2011
==================================

At 6:00 AM UTC, Developed Extratropical Low, Former Songda (982 hPa) located at 33.0N 134.0E has 10 minute sustained winds of 50 knots with gusts of 70 knots. The low is reported as moving northeast at 30 knots.


Gale Force Winds
===============
300 NM from the center in eastern quadrant
200 NM from the center in western quadrant

THIS IS THE FINAL TROPICAL CYCLONE ADVISORY FROM THE JAPAN METEOROLOGICAL AGENCY
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1009. MiamiHurricanes09 7:25 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
00z ECMWF also going aggressive. Has the system moving northeast towards Jamaica and eastern Cuba with a 999mb pressure.

240 hours:
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1010. hurricaneben 7:32 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
So if this AOI meanders for a while, it looks like it might get into the GOM next weekend and be a concern for Florida/US Gulf Coast. At this time a hurricane seems to be a bit of a stretch but a named storm forming next week is pretty likely in my opinion and you never know if this surprises all of us by rapid intensification. I believe we will see an Invest tomorrow afternoon...or sooner.
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1011. hurricaneben 8:51 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
What happened to everyone? Did the jocks find us?
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1012. KoritheMan 9:04 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    

Quoting hurricaneben:
you never know if this surprises all of us by rapid intensification.
Rapid intensification amidst 20-40 knots of southwesterly upper level flow?
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1013. IKE 10:01 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
The drought continues. Now throw in a heat-wave....


Wednesday: Mostly sunny and hot, with a high near 96.

Wednesday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 69.

Thursday: Mostly sunny and hot, with a high near 98.

Thursday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 70.

Friday: Mostly sunny and hot, with a high near 100.

Friday Night: Partly cloudy, with a low around 69.

Saturday: Mostly sunny and hot, with a high near 100.

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1014. hurricaneben 10:02 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting KoritheMan:

Rapid intensification amidst 20-40 knots of southwesterly upper level flow?
. I mean if the shear drops more than we think, I know this shear is way too high for rapid development, that's why I am not rushing this system to become an intense hurricane. I didn't really meant rapid like that, I meant more like quicker organization than most of us think.
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1015. IKE 10:10 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
1006mb low ar 72 hours on the 6Z GFS.....


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1016. rmbjoe1954 10:12 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Hello Ike-

Where do you live? Here in East Central Florida we are also in a drought.
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1017. IKE 10:14 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting rmbjoe1954:
Hello Ike-

Where do you live? Here in East Central Florida we are also in a drought.
DeFuniak Springs...inland Florida panhandle....about 40 miles NNE of Destin,FL.
................................................. ..................................................

GFS @ 90 hours.....still 1006 mb's.



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1018. GeoffreyWPB 10:16 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Miami NWS Discussion

EXTENDED PERIOD...WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY...LITTLE CHANGE
WEDNESDAY BUT THURSDAY A LOW PRES CENTER DEVELOPS OVER THE CARIB AND
DEEP TROPICAL MOISTURE BEGINS TO MOVE NORTHWARD FROM THE CARIB
LEADING TO THE POTENTIAL TOWARD BETTER CHANCES OF RAIN THURSDAY AND
FRIDAY. BUT HIGH PRES REBUILDING OVER THE SE U.S. INTO NEXT WEEKEND
SHOVES THE DEEP MOISTURE SOUTHWARD AGAIN WITH LESS CHANCES OF RAIN.
THE PRES GRADIENT REMAINS HIGH OVER S FLA AND BREEZY CONDITIONS A
DAILY OCCURRENCE WITH E COAST RIP CURRENT THREAT.
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1019. GeoffreyWPB 10:20 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
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1020. IKE 10:49 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
SYNOPSIS FOR CARIBBEAN SEA AND TROPICAL N ATLC FROM 07N TO 22N
BETWEEN 55W AND 65W
530 AM EDT SUN MAY 29 2011

.SYNOPSIS...WINDS WILL INCREASE OVER THE CENTRAL AND EASTERN
CARIBBEAN THROUGH WED BETWEEN DEVELOPING LOW PRES OVER THE SW
CARIBBEAN AND HIGH PRES N OF THE AREA. THE STRONGEST WINDS WILL
LIE IN THE N CENTRAL CARIBBEAN. A TROPICAL WAVE ALONG 59W S OF
13N WILL MOVE ACROSS THE WINDWARD ISLANDS TONIGHT.
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1021. GeoffreyWPB 11:03 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
For West Palm Beach:

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1022. IKE 11:06 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
From the Tallahassee weather office about the coming weeks weather and temperatures....

UPDATE...THE NEW 00 UTC RUN OF THE ECMWF HAS CONCURRED WITH
THE GFS...WITH A MORE EASTWARD POSITION OF THE UPPER LEVEL RIDGE FOR
THE END OF THE WEEK AND BEGINNING OF NEXT WEEKEND...SO CONFIDENCE
FOR VERY HOT AFTERNOON HIGH TEMPERATURES IS FURTHER INCREASED.


Just lovely:(

I literally mowed dust yesterday.
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1023. Tropicsweatherpr 11:10 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Good morning.More rain for PR today as diurnal heating combines with plenty of moisture.It will add to the very rainy May that we have been thru.

Here is the Marine discussion by NHC.

MARINE WEATHER DISCUSSION
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
145 AM EDT SUN MAY 29 2011

MARINE WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR THE GULF OF MEXICO...CARIBBEAN SEA
AND TROPICAL N ATLC...AND SOUTHWEST NORTH ATLC S OF 31N W OF 55W.

CARIBBEAN SEA AND TROPICAL N ATLC W OF 55W...
A WEAK TROPICAL WAVE ALONG 60W S OF 13N WILL MIGRATE W THROUGH
THE WINDWARD ISLANDS AND EASTERN VENEZUELA TODAY...BUT HAVE A
MINIMAL LITTLE SENSIBLE WEATHER IMPACT. LATEST SCATTEROMETER
DATA SHOW 15 TO 20 KT E FLOW OVER THE S CENTRAL
CARIBBEAN...MAINLY DUE TO ANOTHER LOW AMPLITUDE TROPICAL WAVE
MIGRATING W THROUGH WESTERN VENEZUELA. THIS FEATURE WILL
INTERACT WITH TROUGHING OVER THE FAR SW CARIBBEAN AND SW FLOW
FROM THE E PACIFIC TO HELP DEVELOP A WEAK LOW PRES IN SW
CARIBBEAN BY TONIGHT. GLOBAL MODELS ARE SHOWING THE LOW
LINGERING NEAR THE PANAMA COAST THROUGH MON...THEN DEEPENING
SLIGHTLY AS IT LIFTS N INTO THE W CENTRAL CARIBBEAN BETWEEN
NICARAGUA AND JAMAICA. THIS WILL TIGHTEN THE PRES GRADIENT OVER
THE EASTERN AND CENTRAL CARIBBEAN...ALLOWING E TO SE WINDS TO
INCREASE TO 20 TO 25 KT BY LATE MON. SEAS WILL BUILD OVER THE
CENTRAL CARIBBEAN ACCORDINGLY WITH 8 TO 10 FT BY TUE. LOOKING
AHEAD TO MID WEEK...GLOBAL MODELS MAINTAIN THE LOW OVER THE
WESTERN CARIBBEAN UNDER AN AREA OF LIGHT TO MODERATE SW SHEAR
ALOFT...AND STILL SHOW THE LOW NOT DEEPENING APPRECIABLY.

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1024. emcf30 11:15 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
000
AXNT20 KNHC 291043
TWDAT

TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION
NWS NATIONAL HURRICANE CENTER MIAMI FL
805 AM EDT SUN MAY 29 2011

TROPICAL WEATHER DISCUSSION FOR NORTH AMERICA...CENTRAL
AMERICA...GULF OF MEXICO...CARIBBEAN SEA...NORTHERN SECTIONS OF
SOUTH AMERICA...AND ATLANTIC OCEAN TO THE AFRICAN COAST FROM THE
EQUATOR TO 32N. THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION IS BASED ON SATELLITE
IMAGERY...WEATHER OBSERVATIONS...RADAR...AND METEOROLOGICAL
ANALYSIS.

BASED ON 0600 UTC SURFACE ANALYSIS AND SATELLITE IMAGERY THROUGH
1030 UTC.
CARIBBEAN SEA...
AN UPPER LEVEL ANTI-CYCLONIC CIRCULATION SITS OVER THE CARIBBEAN
SEA AND NORTHERN SOUTH AMERICA THIS MORNING. THIS FLOW IS
KEEPING FAIR WEATHER CONDITIONS OVER MUCH OF THE CARIBBEAN...
EXCEPT FOR THE SW BASIN...WHERE BROAD SURFACE CYCLONIC TURNING
IS NOTED IN THIS REGION. LOW LEVEL MOISTURE REMAINS QUITE HIGH
IN THIS REGION...NOTICED ON TPW PRODUCT. SCATTERED SHOWERS AND
TSTMS ARE S OF 18N W OF 73W. WITHIN THIS AREA OF CONVECTION...A
SURFACE TROUGH IS ANALYZED FROM THE COAST OF COSTA RICA NEAR
10N83W NE TO 14N76W. MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN BETTER AGREEMENT
SUGGESTING THE ACTIVITY IN THE SW BASIN WILL INCREASE OVER THE
NEXT 24 HOURS...AS CYCLOGENESIS IN THE FORM OF A WEAK LOW
PRESSURE CENTER DEVELOPS IN THE 36 TO 72 HOUR WINDOW ACROSS THE
SW CARIBBEAN SEA WATERS.
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1025. barbamz 11:17 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Is there a storm coming??
Listen to my favourite band from Manchester UK (I am Kloot):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fmVtH5nbp30&featur e=related

[Edit: The embedded youtube code was messing up the blog in IE, so I changed it. Enjoy it anyway]
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1026. IKE 11:23 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
I'm guessing this gets an invest..invest 93L...by Monday night or Tuesday.
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1027. islander101010 11:29 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
a peaceful sunday for everyone allman brothers americas greatest jam band at wanne 2011 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k2qb_1QHYXc&feature =related
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1028. SouthDadeFish 11:39 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting hurricane23:


Hey Mike..

Steering is unfavorable for whatever developes down there in terms of posing a threat to the U.S. I don't see a favorable upper pattern that would lead this to really intensifying. Once a broad sfc low develops and starts moving northward it will come under increasing swly U/L shear. Hopeing some of this moisture eventually makes to Florida.
Hey Adrian,

I thought they same thing as well, but to me it seems if this thing can sit around long enough in the Carib, the subtropical jet will lift far enough north to allow more favorable shear conditions in the NW Carib. Who knows what the chances of it staying down there that long are, but it seems the ECMWF has picked up on this, with a more aggressive run last night. However, it looks like once it tries to make it north of the Greater Antilles it will get smashed by that jet. I wouldn't mind some sheared off convection headed to S FL :)
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1029. IKE 11:44 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Miami,FL forecast....

Thursday: Scattered showers and thunderstorms. Mostly sunny,
with a high near 85. Windy, with a east wind between 16 and 21 mph, with
gusts as high as 26 mph. Chance of precipitation is 30%.

Thursday Night: Scattered showers and thunderstorms. Partly cloudy and breezy, with a low around 77. Chance of precipitation is 30%.

Friday: Scattered showers and thunderstorms. Mostly sunny and windy, with a high near 89. Chance of precipitation is 30%.

Friday Night: Scattered showers and thunderstorms. Partly cloudy and windy, with a low around 78. Chance of precipitation is 30%.

Saturday: Scattered showers and thunderstorms. Mostly sunny and windy, with a high near 90. Chance of precipitation is 30%.
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1030. kmanislander 11:45 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Good morning all

Still status quo in the SW Caribbean. This is going to be like watching paint dry. Systems with a monsoonal genesis take forever to develop and this one will not really get going until it gets a jump start from a twave migrating Westward into the area.

On a general interest note, the buoy located at 15 N and 75W which was out of service is now functioning again. This is a key buoy for data in the Central Caribbean and had been out of service for well over a year.
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1031. Neapolitan 11:46 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
As befits the beginning of June, it's gonna be a very warm to hot week coming up.

Today, much of Texas will be in the triple digits, and there'll be temps in the 90s all the way up into the Ohio River Valley. For tomorrow, The entire eastern 2/3 of the U.S. will be in the mid-80s and higher. In the early part of the week, that warmth moves into the western part of the U.S., too, with states like Montana and Wyoming seeing their first 80 degree plus weather of the year. Finally, late in the week, the Southeast and the Great Plains will be baking, with temps in the 90s the rule, and even some triple digits into Kansas.

All in all, it looks like lots of air conditioners are going to definitely get their first real workout of the season.
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1032. stormwatcherCI 11:48 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting kmanislander:
Good morning all

Still status quo in the SW Caribbean. This is going to be like watching paint dry. Systems with a monsoonal genesis take forever to develop and this one will not really get going until it gets a jump start from a twave migrating Westward into the area.

On a general interest note, the buoy located at 15 N and 75W which was out of service is now functioning again. This is a key buoy for data in the Central Caribbean and had been out of service for well over a year.
Good morning kman. We had a light drizzle up here early this morning. Praying more is on the way.
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1033. IKE 11:50 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
This does look like it hangs around for at least a week. I'm sure there will be debate on here about it deserving this or that. I could see a weak TS out of it. Main threat looks like plenty of rain for some.....


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1034. IKE 11:51 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Oh yeah....

65 hours....
9  minutes and it starts....
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1035. kmanislander 11:53 AM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting stormwatcherCI:
Good morning kman. We had a light drizzle up here early this morning. Praying more is on the way.


Hi there. Hot and dry here all day yesterday but the rain is lurking about 100 miles South of us. We could see it arrive here this afternoon if upper level winds ease off some. Right now those winds are holding that rain at bay.
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1036. IKE 12:00 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    

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1037. Bitmap7 12:24 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
That wave just coming off of south america seems to be our guy. The models also seem to be getting a bit aggressive with this. I sure hope it doesn't do a Paloma.
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1038. Skyepony (Mod) 12:30 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Situation Update No. 2
On 29.05.2011 at 10:26 GMT 2

For everyone wondering what the loud explosion was in Northeast Philadelphia late Friday, we finally have an answer. The U.S. Geological Survey confirmed Saturday an earthquake with a magnitude of 1.7 rocked the Far Northeast near the Franklin Mills Mall. The epicenter was Fairdale Road near Knights Road and the quake was 2.6 miles below the Earth's surface. There were no injuries and no damage reported, Philadelphia police said. The quake occurred at 9:33 p.m. and the resulting noise caused a flurry of calls to Philadelphia's 911 center, and 50 calls alone to the 8th Police District, said a Philadelphia police captain. One man who felt the ground shake was Pat Whitely of Philadelphia. "We were in Rite Aid and I went to my car,'' saud Whitely. "As I was sitting in my car I felt the ground move. Right after that, Rite Aid employees came running out and asked me if I felt the ground move," he said. His friend, Joe Schweizer, also of Philadelphia, described the noise as a "big bang and a shock." Within minutes, police, firefighters, Philadelphia Gas Works and PECO crews converged on the intersection and there was a sea of fire trucks and police cruisers. Hundreds of people were mingling in the streets talking about the noise and what it could have been. Police initially believed a gas leak may have occurred, but they said several helicopters with thermal imaging equipment ruled out that possibility. PECO's Ben Armstrong said there were no electrical outages reported and no reports of any transformers exploding. Earthquakes in this part of the country are "infrequent" and tend to happen with more regularity closer to the New York State border and in the Adirondack Mountains, said Mitchell Gold with the Lamont-Doherty Cooperative Seismographic Network. "It was a very small earthquake with no damage, but earthquakes with a magnitude of less than 2.0 are rare," Gold said from his New York home Saturday. "There is no identified fault in the area where it occurred, but it may have been caused by normal stress in a slip of an unidentified fault." Another loud noise was heard early Saturday on Whiting Road in Philadelphia, but that has not been confirmed as an earthquake and may have been an aftershock, officials said.



Also going on, like yesterday the world tended toward vehicle accidents today it's explosions at chemical plants. One in NC & China so far. Sri Lanka had some bad flooding with a tragic landslip.

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1039. Skyepony (Mod) 12:31 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Mexico is having a heat wave..
Mexican emergency management officials issued a preventive alert as an intense heat wave sent temperatures climbing to more than 40° C (104° F) in several areas of the north and between 32°-40° C (90°-104° F) across most of the country. Meanwhile the governments in most of the 31 states and the Federal District (Mexico City) alerted the public to take precautions against the rising temperatures in order to avoid sunstroke and other ills. The Sinaproc emergency management agency said Friday in a communique that the states suffering “extreme heat” of over 40° C (104° F) in some areas or across most of their territory are Sonora, Chihuahua and Coahuila, Nuevo Leon and Tamaulipas, all located in the north. Similar temperatures also occur in Sinaloa (northwest), San Luis Potosi (central), Veracruz (east), Chiapas, Tabasco, Campeche and Yucatan, the latter four in the south-southeast of the country.Sinaproc recommends that the population drink more water, avoid prolonged exposure to sun rays, wear white or light-colored clothing and use caps, hats or parasols. It also warned that special attention should be given to children, the elderly and indigenous peoples. It said that the recommendations of the Health Secretariat should be observed to prevent illnesses from the high temperatures.

Health authorities said that the incidence of diarrhea-causing infirmities rose by 5 percent over the last few weeks. In the Federal District, authorities warned capital residents that the temperature will reach 32° C (90° F), and in consequence recommended inhabitants to drink plenty of water, wear light clothing and avoid exposure to the sun. For Sunday the authorities forecast continued high temperatures during the day, with a low of 15°-17° C (59°-63° F), with variable winds of 20-40 kilometers (12-25 miles) per hour and probable stronger gusts. The health secretary of the Federal District, Armando Ahued, said that the heat wave could cause fainting, dizziness and the feeling of a lack of air among passengers of the Metro. He said that capital authorities have placed fans, sprays and drinking water in the aisles of the Metro, since air conditioning does not operate on the trains. He added that the high temperatures over the past few days are an example of the effects of climate change in the world and described current thermometer readings as historic.
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1040. Tropicsweatherpr 12:32 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting kmanislander:


Hi there. Hot and dry here all day yesterday but the rain is lurking about 100 miles South of us. We could see it arrive here this afternoon if upper level winds ease off some. Right now those winds are holding that rain at bay.


Good morning. Some showers north of Jamaica moving westward.

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1041. Skyepony (Mod) 12:35 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
I was looking at the max temps over the next 3 days yesterday.. Pretty amazing how much 100 (green).
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1042. DDR 12:42 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
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1043. DDR 12:44 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Just some light rain overnight at my location,eastern parts of Trinidad and Tobago received heavier downpours,still looking forword to some nice showers later.
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1044. DDR 12:48 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
4-5 inches long range for me,typical for early june.
Member Since: Abril 27, 2007 Posts: 13 Comments: 1501
1045. CybrTeddy 1:00 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Morning all, I see the ECMWF went a lot more aggressive and the 00z GFS and the 06z GFS are complete opposites of one another. CMC is a tad more aggressive than previous run, and the NOGAPS is still onboard. We're seeing consistency, and I believe now a low-pressure area will more than likely develop in the next 24-48 hours. Will it become Arlene though? We'll see.
Member Since: Julio 8, 2005 Posts: 255 Comments: 20632
1046. Chicklit 1:05 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Good Morning, excerpt from NHC 8 a.m. Tropical Weather Discussion below:
...A SURFACE TROUGH IS ANALYZED FROM THE COAST OF COSTA RICA NEAR 10N83W NE TO 14N76W.
MODEL GUIDANCE IS IN BETTER AGREEMENT SUGGESTING THE ACTIVITY IN THE SW BASIN WILL INCREASE OVER THE NEXT 24 HOURS...AS CYCLOGENESIS IN THE FORM OF A WEAK LOW PRESSURE CENTER DEVELOPS IN THE 36 TO 72 HOUR WINDOW ACROSS THE SW CARIBBEAN SEA WATERS.

Member Since: Julio 11, 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10380
1048. HurricaneDean07 1:13 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Canadian shows it ride up the Coast of Nicaragua as a border TD/TS
EMCWF puts it going north then NE into jamaica as weak ts
GFS brings NNW as a TD toward the yucatan channel
Nogaps shows a moderate to strong tropical storm slowly moving up the coast of nicaragua.
so all show decent formation out of this.
Member Since: Octubre 3, 2010 Posts: 40 Comments: 4129
1049. Chicklit 1:16 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Member Since: Julio 11, 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10380
1050. Tropicsweatherpr 1:18 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
Quoting HurricaneDean07:
Canadian shows it ride up the Coast of Nicaragua as a border TD/TS
EMCWF puts it going north then NE into jamaica as weak ts
GFS brings NNW as a TD toward the yucatan channel
Nogaps shows a moderate to strong tropical storm slowly moving up the coast of nicaragua.
so all show decent formation out of this.


UKMET is also with it.

Link
Member Since: Abril 29, 2009 Posts: 67 Comments: 8761
1051. sarahjola 1:29 PM GMT en Mayo 29, 2011    
will anyone on the gulf coast be lucky enough to get some rain from this soon to be system? tia
Member Since: Septiembre 10, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1291

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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