Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Tropical Depression Six arrives
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 5:14 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010 +4
Tropical Storm Tropical Depression Six is here, but it will not be a threat to land for at least the next five days. Tropical Depression Six is a classic "Cape Verdes"-type storm common during the peak part of hurricane season. Cape Verdes-type storms are so named because they form from tropical waves that come off the coast of Africa and pass near the Cape Verdes Islands just west of Africa. Cape Verdes hurricanes are the largest and most dangerous types of hurricane in the Atlantic, since they spend a long time over water have and have of opportunity to reach full maturity. Tropical Depression Six has a ways to go before it becomes a hurricane, as the storm is embedded in a strong easterly flow of wind courtesy of the African Monsoon that is generating a moderately high 15 - 20 knots of wind shear. There is also a tropical disturbance to the northeast of TD 6 that is sucking away some moisture and is interfering with the storm's circulation. Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs) are a warm 28°C, and the storm is embedded in a moist environment, so wind shear is the primary inhibiting factor for development. The strong east winds imparting the shear are keeping any heavy thunderstorms from developing on the east side of the center of circulation, which is exposed to view in satellite imagery (Figure 1.)


Figure 1. Afternoon satellite image of Tropical Depression Six.

Forecast for Tropical Depression Six
A ridge of high pressure will force Tropical Depression Six to the west-northwest for the next five days, and the system should increase its forward speed from its current 10 mph to 15 mph by Monday night. A powerful trough of low pressure over the mid-Atlantic Ocean will begin to pull Tropical Depression Six more to the northwest late this week, and the storm should pass well to the northeast of the Lesser Antilles Islands. It remains to be seen, however, it this trough will be strong enough to fully recurve Tropical Depression Six out to sea. The GFS predicts that Tropical Depression Six may pass close to Bermuda about eight days from now, and it is also possible that Tropical Depression Six could eventually hit the U.S. East Coast 9 - 15 days from now. However, we have no skill in making these sort of ultra-long range forecasts, and the long-range fate of TD 6 is uncertain.

Elsewhere in the tropics
The ECMWF and NOGAPS models are predicting formation of a tropical depression off the coast of Africa 3 - 4 days from now.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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901. weatherwart 9:47 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Oh man! We just got nailed here in on the west central coast of Florida and more headed toward us. No power, no internet, nothing for three hours. I hope this isn't a preview. Jeez.
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903. cirrocumulus 9:47 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
moonlightcowboy: are you time travelling backwards? nielle is at hand!
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904. clwstmchasr 9:47 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Be interesting to see if the 18Z picks up on the wave that just came off of Africa or something close to home in the GOM.
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905. Snowlover123 9:49 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Hey guys.... :(



Spaghetti Models.
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907. SevereWeatherAddict 9:49 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting clwstmchasr:


The NHC has her moving WNW.


so either recurve out to sea or east coast landfall are the two most likely scnarios at this time?
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908. PcolaDan 9:49 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting MiamiHurricanes09:
I wish there was a blogger named GFS.

Meh.


Now you've done it. Bet we see one soon.
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909. Snowlover123 9:50 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Satellite imagery.

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910. ftpiercecane 9:50 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting stillwaiting:
Interesting cyclonic rotation near tampa bay,should move offshore tonight and i suspect could be the beginning of some gom brew!!!!!,maybe......

Been watching the nexrad and seeing that spin as we have had storms popping up on the east coast all day.
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912. 7544 9:51 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
hmm so looks like daniele will be going further west than expected could she even make it to the bamamas time will tell

lets see how far west the new model will shift .

this ts has more tricks to come in play and no one one can call anyshots on her as of now imo
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913. xcool 9:52 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Danielle
wnw close to 40w
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914. FLPandhandleJG 9:52 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    


Thx Destin Jeff..
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915. Snowlover123 9:52 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
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916. Tazmanian 9:52 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
UW - CIMSS
ADVANCED DVORAK TECHNIQUE
ADT-Version 8.1.1
Tropical Cyclone Intensity Algorithm

----- Current Analysis -----
Date : 22 AUG 2010 Time : 211500 UTC
Lat : 13:24:59 N Lon : 35:08:25 W


CI# /Pressure/ Vmax
3.0 /1000.0mb/ 45.0kt


Final T# Adj T# Raw T#
3.0 3.4 3.4




this says we have a strong TS
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917. palmpt 9:52 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting clwstmchasr:


Very very doubtful.

Fish!
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918. Hurricanes101 9:52 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:
UW - CIMSS
ADVANCED DVORAK TECHNIQUE
ADT-Version 8.1.1
Tropical Cyclone Intensity Algorithm

----- Current Analysis -----
Date : 22 AUG 2010 Time : 211500 UTC
Lat : 13:24:59 N Lon : 35:08:25 W


CI# /Pressure/ Vmax
3.0 /1000.0mb/ 45.0kt


Final T# Adj T# Raw T#
3.0 3.4 3.4




this says we have a strong TS


45 knots is about 52mph
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919. will45 9:52 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
898. TexasHoosier 5:46 PM EDT on August 22, 2010

the second one may be possible but highly doubtful on Danielle getting that far south
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920. Tazmanian 9:53 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
dont tell me this is X TD 5

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921. Snowlover123 9:53 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:
UW - CIMSS
ADVANCED DVORAK TECHNIQUE
ADT-Version 8.1.1
Tropical Cyclone Intensity Algorithm

----- Current Analysis -----
Date : 22 AUG 2010 Time : 211500 UTC
Lat : 13:24:59 N Lon : 35:08:25 W


CI# /Pressure/ Vmax
3.0 /1000.0mb/ 45.0kt


Final T# Adj T# Raw T#
3.0 3.4 3.4




this says we have a strong TS


Doesn't look organized on satellite imagery. Gradual stregthening can be anticipated.
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922. LemieT 9:53 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Well if I lived in Bermuda and was a CNN viewer, I would feel insulted. So far all of their Danielle coverage has been saying it will curve out to sea away from ALL land, while the current cone has D aiming for the island if it were to XTRP directly down the center. They even have the audacity to draw lines over Bermuda while saying it. The only concern the Eastern Seaboard... Perhaps it just bothers me because I too live in a small island, which perhaps mean that us being affected by a tropical system doesn't amount to much... Tsk Tsk
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924. xcool 9:53 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    


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925. Tazmanian 9:53 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


45 knots is about 52mph



what do the nhc ues when the storm is this far out
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926. Seflhurricane 9:54 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:
dont tell me this is X TD 5

doesnt look good something might spin up real soon
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927. MiamiHurricanes09 9:54 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting PcolaDan:


Now you've done it. Bet we see one soon.
That would make my day. :)
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928. srada 9:54 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
this is from crownweather today

So, the model guidance as a whole is suggesting a possible risk to Bermuda, the Canadian Maritimes and potentially the US East Coast, especially the Mid-Atlantic and Northeast. With that said, it is still very, very early in the game and this storm poses no threat to any land masses for at least the next 5 to 7 days. One thing I will be watching for over the next several days is to see how far north it gets in latitude. If this stays at or south of 23 North Latitude, then we may have a real problem on our hands in terms of landfall risk to the US East Coast
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929. Hurricanes101 9:54 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:



what do the nhc ues when the storm is this far out


satellite estimates
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930. Snowlover123 9:55 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
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931. xcool 9:55 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
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932. Tazmanian 9:55 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


satellite estimates



ok oh is that X TD 5 back in the gulf for a other try?
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933. palmasdelrio 9:56 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Why is the east side of Danielle kind of flat, with no outflow?
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934. Hurricanes101 9:56 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:



ok oh is that X TD 5 back in the gulf for a other try?


not sure if it is or not
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935. Snowlover123 9:56 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting xcool:


Looks like it develops the wave after Danielle. Danielle is becoming powerful already.
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936. MiamiHurricanes09 9:56 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:



what do the nhc ues when the storm is this far out
They use a combination of CIMSS, TAFB, and SAB.
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937. hydrus 9:56 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:
dont tell me this is X TD 5

I thought Ex T.D.5 was still over Georgia...
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938. markot 9:56 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
its not going to go to bermuda....
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939. OKadjuster 9:56 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
how do you guys keep up with all the new posts? i have to keep hiting the refresh button and then wait for it to load.... is that what everyone else is doing or am I doing something wrong here, hate to post in the middle of it all, but I've learned a crap ton from you guys this season and last and I hate missing posts when i refresh........... thanx in advance
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941. Tazmanian 9:57 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Hurricanes101:


not sure if it is or not



ok
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942. HadesGodWyvern 9:57 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
AL062010
==================

2010AUG22 211500
CI: 2.9
Pressure: 1001.
knots: 43.0
T2.8
Adjusted T2.5
Raw T2.5
Weakening Flag ON '
Rapid Weakening OFF
Cloud Top Temps: -60.0C
Scene: Irregular Central Dense Overcast

---
At least the shear scene is gone now.
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944. Snowlover123 9:57 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting palmasdelrio:
Why is the east side of Danielle kind of flat, with no outflow?


Because of dry-ish air, as well as decent wind shear.

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945. Tazmanian 9:58 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting markot:
its not going to go to bermuda....




yes it will or vary near it
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946. weatherwart 9:58 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:
dont tell me this is X TD 5



Seriously? Whatever it is, it's been pounding us!
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948. clwstmchasr 9:58 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Snowlover123:


Looks like it develops the wave after Danielle. Danielle is becoming powerful already.


Yep.
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949. markot 9:58 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
will turn west. day 4 -5 ridge will build north of it.....
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950. MiamiHurricanes09 9:59 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Snowlover123:


Because of dry-ish air, as well as decent wind shear.

Both of which continue to decrease.
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951. stillwaiting 9:59 PM GMT en Agosto 22, 2010    
Quoting Tazmanian:
dont tell me this is X TD 5

......roger that it appears to be reregenerating,lol
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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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