Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Category 4 Hurricane Jimena Approaches Baja California
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 7:50 AM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009 +1
Hi, this is Dr. Rob Carver filling in for Dr. Masters. Hurricane Jimena is the main story for the North American tropics with satellite-estimated winds of 145 mph. This makes Jimena a Category 4 storm on the Saffir-Simpson scale. However, later today, we will actually have measured winds for this storm. The Plan of the Day indicates that an Air Force reconnaissance mission to Jimena has been scheduled for the middle of the day Aug. 31. Hurricane watches have been posted for the southern Baja peninsula.

Jimena continues to have an impressive presentation on satellite with a compact core and cold cloud tops. Late in the afternoon, the TRMM satellite flew directly over Jimena, and part of the central core was in the field of view of TRMM's radar.


Fig. 1 TRMM overpass at 2355Z Aug 30 showing surface rain fall rates derived from microwave radiometry and Doppler radar. Image courtesy of NRL

This shows that Jimena has a a very tight eyewall, consistent with its intensity, with a possible eyewall replacement cycle starting soon. If the cycle starts, Jimena will likely weaken some, but this is still a dangerous storm. The AF reconnaissance mission will provide NHC's forecasts a good deal of information about the storm and improve the computer forecasts (There really isn't much in the way of measurements out there.) It is also important to note that as Jimena moves northward, it will move over cooler water, which is not favorable for maintaining its intensity.

The current track forecast calls for Jimena to make landfall on the western coast of Baja southwest of La Paz. Given the angle between Jimena's track and Baja's coastline, there is a wide spread of possible landfall locations. People living in this area need to be making hurricane preparations now.

Invest 94L Invest 94L is still out there, moving westwards to the Lower Antilles. People in the Lesser Antilles still need to keep an eye on this storm, as tropical storm formation is possible with this storm. This is still considerable uncertainty on the track of this feature as different models have different initializations of the storm. However, the Plan of the Day indicates that reconnaissance missions into Invest 94L could start as soon as Tuesday, September 1, which would give everybody more data to understand what's going on.

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401. JadeInAntigua 1:21 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Weather456:


hey, hows it going.


Good thx u? Nice blog today, ty.
Member Since: Septiembre 1, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 129
402. biloxidaisy 1:22 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting JupiterFL:


You and the Funky Bunch must be feeling some Good Vibrations on 94L.


OMG. lol
Member Since: Agosto 23, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 243
403. Orcasystems 1:22 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Blog Update
Reflector site for those at work, includes Dr. Masters & Weather456, daily update.


AOI

AOI

AOI

AOI
Member Since: Octubre 1, 2007 Posts: 77 Comments: 26077
404. kmanhurricaneman 1:22 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
hey tampaspin!! thats a cool blog man....! i always see you posting it but never went on it great compliation on graphics and data. great job.
Member Since: Agosto 14, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1002
405. largeeyes 1:22 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Anyone here in St. Lucia?
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1381
406. weathermanwannabe 1:23 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Good Morning Folks.......Finally officially "back" from a three week road-trip vacation and traveled up and down the Eastern Seaboard from Mass three weeks ago to South Florida this past weekend....Makes it personal when a storm threatens the coast even though I live in one of the "safe" pockets in Florida in the Big Bend region. Looks like I got back just in time; 94L looks likes it might be headed towards more populated areas of the Carribean/Antilles at the moment/short term as we head towards the peak of the Season.
Member Since: Agosto 8, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 6703
408. cchsweatherman 1:23 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting JupiterFL:


You and the Funky Bunch must be feeling some Good Vibrations on 94L.


lmao
Member Since: Abril 14, 2007 Posts: 8 Comments: 4926
409. kmanislander 1:23 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Good morning all

Only have time for a couple of posts.

From the Quikscat pass this morning it did not even have a noticeable low at the surface. All I saw was a relatively weak convergence line oriented from the SW to the NE.

The Sat images suggest a surface low near the SW side of the convection where inflow can be seen. This would be near 14.5N 52W

There is an anticyclone overhead just off to the West of the system which should help it to organize further.

As for motion the ball of convection appears to be moving due West at this time. Last night Pat made a few posts to the effect that the ULL had pulled the entire system to the N and I believe now that he was right about that.

However, whether that motion has now ceased and a more Westerly track resumed will need a few more visible frames to resolve.

Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14939
410. sporteguy03 1:24 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting markymark1973:
The shear forecast doesn't seem to look bad at all. Remember it's not showing the LARGE ULL. That is why the GFS never develops it. It never sees it because chances are it gets ripped apart. Seems nothing can get going this year.


Ana, Bill Claudette, Danny those were named so far.
Member Since: Julio 7, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 4824
411. TheCaneWhisperer 1:24 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
31/1145 UTC 15.2N 51.5W T1.5/1.5 94L -- Atlantic
412. cirrocumulus 1:25 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Yes CaribBoy. It is jogging WSW on the latest loop.
Member Since: Septiembre 30, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1606
413. kmanhurricaneman 1:26 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting kmanislander:
Good morning all

Only have time for a couple of posts.

From the Quikscat pass this morning it did not even have a noticeable low at the surface. All I saw was a relatively weak convergence line oriented from the SW to the NE.

The Sat images suggest a surface low near the SW side of the convection where inflow can be seen. This would be near 14.5N 52W

There is an anticyclone overhead just off to the West of the system which should help it to organize further.

As for motion the ball of convection appears to be moving due West at this time. Last night Pat made a few posts to the effect that the ULL had pulled the entire system to the N and I believe now that he was right about that.

However, whether that motion has now ceased and a more Westerly track resumed will need a few more visible frames to resolve.

i agree!!
Member Since: Agosto 14, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 1002
414. Stormchaser2007 1:26 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
94L should have a better heat content supply once it reaches the area north of the Antilles.

Member Since: Junio 9, 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15248
415. TampaSpin 1:26 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting charliesurvivor:
Anybody notice the ull in the Bahamas seems to be winding down to the surface? Its pretty obvious to me we will have 95l shortly!


Still an ULL......look at the Vorticity maps....nothing close to the surface at all
Member Since: Septiembre 2, 2007 Posts: 175 Comments: 19747
416. alaina1085 1:27 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting kmanislander:
Good morning all

Only have time for a couple of posts.

From the Quikscat pass this morning it did not even have a noticeable low at the surface. All I saw was a relatively weak convergence line oriented from the SW to the NE.

The Sat images suggest a surface low near the SW side of the convection where inflow can be seen. This would be near 14.5N 52W

There is an anticyclone overhead just off to the West of the system which should help it to organize further.

As for motion the ball of convection appears to be moving due West at this time. Last night Pat made a few posts to the effect that the ULL had pulled the entire system to the N and I believe now that he was right about that.

However, whether that motion has now ceased and a more Westerly track resumed will need a few more visible frames to resolve.



Hey Kman,

Do you still feel this will make it into the Carib? I remember last night you were thinking so. Newest model runs seem to take it more west but just north of the islands.
Member Since: Agosto 2, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1234
417. surfmom 1:27 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Ahhhh Lucky Me - Kman's perspective right on top - no digging needed -
Member Since: Julio 18, 2007 Posts: 30 Comments: 26538
418. VAbeachhurricanes 1:27 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    


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419. Alockwr21 1:28 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
94L is really firing up at this hour..
Member Since: Septiembre 12, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 724
420. OnTheFlats 1:28 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting alaina1085:

Looks like the new model runs are counting on the high coming in. Plus with the storm getting better organized they should start getting a handle on her.
I see that too. Tough call!! I have a tendancy to think it will go WNW hen NW since there are so many troughs digging into the east coast but only time will tell.
Member Since: Mayo 29, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 64
421. TampaSpin 1:28 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Wow Dmax did wonders for 94L....Depression any time coming.....
Member Since: Septiembre 2, 2007 Posts: 175 Comments: 19747
423. Stormchaser2007 1:30 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting TampaSpin:
Wow Dmax did wonders for 94L....Depression any time coming.....


I think the NHC may wait for another quickscat pass. Just to confirm the presence of a LLC.
Member Since: Junio 9, 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15248
424. Cavin Rawlins 1:31 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting JadeInAntigua:


Good thx u? Nice blog today, ty.


good good.

it does appear 94L will clip us.
Member Since: Julio 24, 2005 Posts: 407 Comments: 19076
425. markymark1973 1:31 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Stormchaser2007:


The shear NW of 94L is caused by its upper level anticyclone interacting with an ULL. Its moving in tandem with 94L so it should never see the shear as long as it has the anticyclone.
Quoting Stormchaser2007:




Oh it's going to see the shear. It's too weak for an anticyclone to save it. For the next 3 days 30-50kt shear will tear it up real fast. Going to be a possible short upgrade then bye bye 94L Why you think the NHC has not been worried about it from the get go(especially being near the islands) It's called YEAR OF THE SHEAR and it sucks BIGTIME. This season is really getting to bore me.
426. TheCaneWhisperer 1:31 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
I always hate being downwind of the TCVN.
427. kmanislander 1:31 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting alaina1085:


Hey Kman,

Do you still feel this will make it into the Carib? I remember last night you were thinking so. Newest model runs seem to take it more west but just north of the islands.


Since we last spoke about this 94L took what appears to be a straight run to the N last night from about 12 to 14N which will obviously make a difference to the track.

If the current stated motion of NW is correct then it should miss the islands but I am not convinced that NW is being maintained.

I still think it will be a close call.
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14939
428. Stormchaser2007 1:32 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
NOGAPS 96 hour shear forcast keeps the anticyclone with 94L.

Weak but there.

Member Since: Junio 9, 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15248
429. weathermanwannabe 1:32 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
NHC did an outstanding job with the forecast track for Danny so if 94L makes storm status, I would expect the same level of quality from them.........Just too early right now to determine where 94L will go until there is a bonafide TD or storm to initialize with the later model runs in a few days.
Member Since: Agosto 8, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 6703
430. AussieStorm 1:32 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting alaina1085:

Hey Aliana.
Hows the weather been at your place lately.
not too hot I hope.
Did you get the WU-mail I sent you?
Member Since: Septiembre 30, 2007 Posts: 5 Comments: 13358
431. surfmom 1:32 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting largeeyes:
Anyone here in St. Lucia?


I wish - Trin wouldn't be bad a choice either
Member Since: Julio 18, 2007 Posts: 30 Comments: 26538
432. Ossqss 1:33 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Howdy, big picture loop including the bowling ball in the Epac :)

http://www.atmos.washington.edu/~ovens/loops/wxloop.cgi?wv_east_enhanced+12

http://www.atmos.washington.edu/~ovens/loops/wxloop.cgi?wv_east_enhanced+12
Member Since: Junio 12, 2005 Posts: 6 Comments: 8154
433. Stormchaser2007 1:33 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting markymark1973:


Oh it's going to see the shear. It's too weak for an anticyclone to save it. For the next 3 days 30-40kt shear will tear it up real fast. Going to be a possible short upgrade then bye bye 94L Why you think the NHC has not been worried about it form the get go(especially being near the islands) It's called YEAR OF THE SHEAR and it sucks BIGTIME.


Apparently theres no logic in you.

95
Member Since: Junio 9, 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15248
434. stoormfury 1:34 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Laegeevees
i am from st lucia
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 2304
435. alaina1085 1:34 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting OnTheFlats:
I see that too. Tough call!! I have a tendancy to think it will go WNW hen NW since there are so many troughs digging into the east coast but only time will tell.

Definately a close call. And yea im not convinced on the high coming in either. This season has just been nothing but troughs.

Quoting kmanislander:


Since we last spoke about this 94L took what appears to be a straight run to the N last night from about 12 to 14N which will obviously make a difference to the track.

If the current stated motion of NW is correct then it should miss the islands but I am not convinced that NW is being maintained.

I still think it will be a close call.


Thanks Kman. Always look forward to what you have to say.
Member Since: Agosto 2, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1234
437. kmanislander 1:34 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting surfmom:
Ahhhh Lucky Me - Kman's perspective right on top - no digging needed -


Good morning.

94L continues to tease and confound !. Have to get to the office now but will come on later.

Have a good day.
Member Since: Agosto 19, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 14939
438. stormsurge39 1:35 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Crown weather says this morning " If 94L tracks N of the lesser Antillies than it may be sheared apart and eventually dissipate because of the trough of low pressure N of Caribbean an East of Bahamas." However if 94L tracks into the NE Caribbean like the LBAR and European models are suggesting, then there may be less shear and pose and eventual threat to the Bahamas and the USA." It also goes on to say that the latest European model 94L/Erika tracking S of the Bahamas near the coast of FL. next Mon or Tuesday and then be located in the eastern GOM in 10 days or next wed. He said the european model has been the most consistant on track of 94L. He does not expect it to curve N or NE.
439. alaina1085 1:35 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting AussieStorm:

Hey Aliana.
Hows the weather been at your place lately.
not too hot I hope.
Did you get the WU-mail I sent you?


Hey Aussie, its been hot and humid! LOL.. typical Louisiana weather. And yep I just checked my mail, fixing to write back.
Member Since: Agosto 2, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1234
440. sporteguy03 1:35 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Post 425
Why would the NHC not be concerned with 94L they have a recon scheduled for tomorrow and a high chance of development, if they were not concerned why run models or fly recon into it then?
Member Since: Julio 7, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 4824
442. tropicfreak 1:36 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting jasoniscoolman10:
looking good to me.


We may have TD5 (correct me) by 11am.
Member Since: Septiembre 2, 2006 Posts: 110 Comments: 6566
444. hurricane23 1:39 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Some interesting times ahead...

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445. Dakster 1:38 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Funkadelic - You don't think a special statement will come out earlier?
Member Since: Marzo 10, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 4942
446. A4Guy 1:38 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Stormchaser2007:


Apparently theres no logic in you.

95


is that No. 95 on your "ignore" list? lol
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447. Chicklit 1:38 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Interesting observation about the lack of vorticity.

Link
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448. markymark1973 1:39 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Stormchaser2007:
NOGAPS 96 hour shear forcast keeps the anticyclone with 94L.

Weak but there.


There is one BIG thing missing from that map. It's called a HUGE ULL. If you were going by your shear map you would think not that bad. Have to look at the big picture. ECMWF is showing Mach 3 shear ahead of 94L for the NEXT 168 hours!!!
449. iluvjess 1:40 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Still not convinced the center is under that blow up of convection. Looks like something may be focused around 13.5N, 54.5W. Hard to tell.
450. alaina1085 1:40 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting hurricane23:
Some interesting times ahead...


Looking at that image it will be a close call. Will the high build in and storm go west? Or will a trough take it North... time will tell (I hate being patient.)
Member Since: Agosto 2, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 1234
451. TheCaneWhisperer 1:40 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting hurricane23:
Some interesting times ahead...




I am not liking the timing with this one.

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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