Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

Category 4 Hurricane Jimena Approaches Baja California
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 7:50 AM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009 +1
Hi, this is Dr. Rob Carver filling in for Dr. Masters. Hurricane Jimena is the main story for the North American tropics with satellite-estimated winds of 145 mph. This makes Jimena a Category 4 storm on the Saffir-Simpson scale. However, later today, we will actually have measured winds for this storm. The Plan of the Day indicates that an Air Force reconnaissance mission to Jimena has been scheduled for the middle of the day Aug. 31. Hurricane watches have been posted for the southern Baja peninsula.

Jimena continues to have an impressive presentation on satellite with a compact core and cold cloud tops. Late in the afternoon, the TRMM satellite flew directly over Jimena, and part of the central core was in the field of view of TRMM's radar.


Fig. 1 TRMM overpass at 2355Z Aug 30 showing surface rain fall rates derived from microwave radiometry and Doppler radar. Image courtesy of NRL

This shows that Jimena has a a very tight eyewall, consistent with its intensity, with a possible eyewall replacement cycle starting soon. If the cycle starts, Jimena will likely weaken some, but this is still a dangerous storm. The AF reconnaissance mission will provide NHC's forecasts a good deal of information about the storm and improve the computer forecasts (There really isn't much in the way of measurements out there.) It is also important to note that as Jimena moves northward, it will move over cooler water, which is not favorable for maintaining its intensity.

The current track forecast calls for Jimena to make landfall on the western coast of Baja southwest of La Paz. Given the angle between Jimena's track and Baja's coastline, there is a wide spread of possible landfall locations. People living in this area need to be making hurricane preparations now.

Invest 94L Invest 94L is still out there, moving westwards to the Lower Antilles. People in the Lesser Antilles still need to keep an eye on this storm, as tropical storm formation is possible with this storm. This is still considerable uncertainty on the track of this feature as different models have different initializations of the storm. However, the Plan of the Day indicates that reconnaissance missions into Invest 94L could start as soon as Tuesday, September 1, which would give everybody more data to understand what's going on.

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301. Grothar 12:30 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting mikatnight:
Mornin' Grothar!
I see you're still making trouble...

"But I'm just a soul whose intentions are good
Oh Lord, please don't let me be misunderstood!"


Hey, Mik I really need your help. Could you please tell justalurker, I'm really a great guy and didn't mean anything by that, but a compliment. C'mon now. I don't want him to think I'm a troll. Didn't know he would be so sensative.
Member Since: Julio 17, 2009 Posts: 56 Comments: 19515
302. mikatnight 12:31 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting AussieStorm:
Hurricane Jimena in 42Hrs

Invest 94L in 126hrs


Hi Aussie - now you're just being scary.
Nice graphic though, link?
Member Since: Octubre 18, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1948
303. BobinTampa 12:32 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting IKE:
Accuweather take on the Atlantic basin....

"A large developing tropical wave in the central Atlantic is about 700 miles east of the Lesser Antilles and it is tracking to the west at about 15 knots. An area of low pressure within the wave is located near 50 west and 15 north. Several bands of thunderstorms continue to rotate around it. The wave continues to grow and looks more like a tropical depression. An upper trough of low pressure centered near 55 west and 30 north extends southwest into the eastern Caribbean and it is exerting a southwesterly shear across the wave. The upper-level trough is also shifting west in tandem with the wave, so strengthening should still occur over the next couple of days, and the wave could become a depression or even a tropical storm. Some computer models ramp this feature up into a hurricane by mid to late week, so it will have to be watched. Most of the computer guidance tracks this feature toward or just to the northeast of the Leeward Islands by midweek. By the end of the week, the system could be approaching the Bahamas.

Elsewhere in the Atlantic Basin, tropical waves are found in the central Caribbean Sea and near the Cape Verde Islands in the eastern Atlantic. Neither of these waves show any signs of development at this time and are not expected to do so over the next few days.

By AccuWeather Senior Meteorologist Bob Smerbeck and Meteorologist Eric Wanenchak"



WeatherStudent would have claimed credit for writing that.
Member Since: Agosto 14, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 508
305. mikatnight 12:32 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Grothar:


Hey, Mik I really need your help. Could you please tell justalurker, I'm really a great guy and didn't mean anything by that, but a compliment. C'mon now. I don't want him to think I'm a troll. Didn't know he would be so sensative.


If people on this blog don't know by now that you're a sweetheart, they're just not paying attention!
Member Since: Octubre 18, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1948
306. AussieStorm 12:33 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting mikatnight:


Hi Aussie - now you're just being scary.
Nice graphic though, link?

link
Member Since: Septiembre 30, 2007 Posts: 5 Comments: 13316
307. Seflhurricane 12:33 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
if trends continue the nhc will upgrade at 11 Am , but i think they may wait until tomorrow to see 94L can withstand the shear ahead and maintain convection throughout the day
Member Since: Julio 14, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 2898
309. Cazatormentas 12:34 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting AtmosphericWrath:
Good morning all....
Real nice blow-up of convection that looks fairly symmetrical around the system. Also hints of outflow evident. I do however see S-SW shear off to the west and northwest. I really think we're looking at a Tropical Storm right now and if not very soon.


I bet that the advises will begin from ERIKA as tropical storm...
Member Since: Octubre 18, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 149
310. 7544 12:35 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
its 600 miles from land they may have to upgrade to td soon
Member Since: Mayo 6, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 5925
311. IKE 12:35 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting BobinTampa:



WeatherStudent would have claimed credit for writing that.


LOL.
Member Since: Junio 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
312. somemalayguy117 12:37 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting AussieStorm:
Hurricane Jimena in 42Hrs
alt="">
Yikes, 130 kts at landfall. Only if that model is true...
313. Grothar 12:37 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting mikatnight:


If people on this blog don't know by now that you're a sweetheart, they're just not paying attention!


Thanks Mik. I have had to sing that song a lot in my life. Now back to the weather. There appears to be another weak low above 94L as well as the one above PR. Could that is what might be pulling 94L a tad north this morning? Doesn't look to strong. I don't see much mention of it.
Member Since: Julio 17, 2009 Posts: 56 Comments: 19515
314. charliesurvivor 12:37 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Anybody notice the ull in the Bahamas seems to be winding down to the surface? Its pretty obvious to me we will have 95l shortly!
Member Since: Agosto 25, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 190
315. bingcrosby 12:39 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
94L looks as good as Danny ever did. But it's still just an invest? What's up?
Member Since: Agosto 14, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 137
316. homelesswanderer 12:40 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting P451:
Let's really jazz it up and pull out the RAINBOW



On that it really looks like it moved due west in the last frames.
Member Since: Agosto 15, 2008 Posts: 10 Comments: 3665
319. Magicchaos 12:41 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Kanto Region Radar in Japan

Japan missed a landfall but storm warnings are still on for the east coast of Japan up to the Miyagi Prefecture
Member Since: Abril 3, 2009 Posts: 107 Comments: 382
320. BobinTampa 12:41 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting IKE:


LOL.


did he ever fess up to that or did he just ignore it?? I hope he gets banned. that was colossally moronic on his part.
Member Since: Agosto 14, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 508
321. java162 12:41 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting homelesswanderer:


On that it really looks like it moved due west in the last frames.


peerharps even a little south of due west
Member Since: Julio 24, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 265
322. hulakai 12:41 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
94L sure looks like an Erika to me. History suggests that about 1/2 of the storms in this area end up in deep water. (see http://csc-s-maps-q.csc.noaa.gov/hurricanes/ link on WU tropical page) There is a significant possibility of landfall in US islands (old timers will tell ya the farther south the storm is the worse it is for the islands). About 1/2 of the storms end up either in the GOM, Florida, or the Carolinas.

This year east coast surfers have had a good swell the last two weekends. I'm waxing up for next weekend. Pray fer surf!
Member Since: Agosto 5, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 91
323. Dakster 12:43 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
I like the CMC path and it has been the most reliable so far this season!
Member Since: Marzo 10, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 4932
324. stormsurge39 12:41 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
94L looks like its heading more west than NW right now???
326. Chicklit 12:42 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting bingcrosby:
94L looks as good as Danny ever did. But it's still just an invest? What's up?

winds must not be high enough...is there a buoy nearby?
Definition of a Tropical Storm from Answers.com:
A tropical cyclone in which the surface wind speed is at least 34, but not more than 63 knots.
Member Since: Julio 11, 2006 Posts: 14 Comments: 10253
327. Tazmanian 12:42 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
may be 94L dos not have a good SFC low with it
Member Since: Mayo 21, 2006 Posts: 5088 Comments: 111338
328. TheCaneWhisperer 12:43 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting java162:


peerharps even a little south of due west



Motion between WNW to NW is expected the next few days.
329. mikatnight 12:43 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Grothar:


Thanks Mik. I have had to sing that song a lot in my life. Now back to the weather. There appears to be another weak low above 94L as well as the one above PR. Could that is what might be pulling 94L a tad north this morning? Doesn't look to strong. I don't see much mention of it.
Quoting charliesurvivor:
Anybody notice the ull in the Bahamas seems to be winding down to the surface? Its pretty obvious to me we will have 95l shortly!


A couple people mentioned it. Didn't notice 'til you guys brought it up. Still waiting for an expert opinion.
Member Since: Octubre 18, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1948
330. Grothar 12:44 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting BobinTampa:



WeatherStudent would have claimed credit for writing that.


Ouch!! You guys never let anything go. Deservedly, though. Couldn't believe that yesterday, myself. Good article, where did you find that one IKE
Member Since: Julio 17, 2009 Posts: 56 Comments: 19515
331. justalurker 12:44 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting P451:
Just some plot

Spurned a thought.

Just some distance plots:







omg..P451 starting early this morning..comedy hour usually doesn't start after 2:30, when school is out..btw spilled my coffee on my keyboard, you owe me one..
Member Since: Agosto 18, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 157
334. MahFL 12:46 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
BeanTech, I saw the swallows too in Orange Park. They gather in flocks and then head south for the winter. Same thing happens in the UK with British Swallows, Swifts and Martins. Swifts spend most of their life flying, they sleep whilst flying, well half thier brain does, then the other half. They pretty much only alight to breed.
Member Since: Junio 9, 2004 Posts: 0 Comments: 2421
335. java162 12:46 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting TheCaneWhisperer:



Motion between WNW to NW is expected the next few days.



thats wat is expected,,,, doesnt mean its going to do exactly that
Member Since: Julio 24, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 265
336. stormsurge39 12:47 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Isnt there a anticyclone blocking wind shear from 94L COC?
337. TerraNova 12:47 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Chicklit:

winds must not be high enough...is there a buoy nearby?
Definition of a Tropical Storm from Answers.com:
A tropical cyclone in which the surface wind speed is at least 34, but not more than 63 knots.


Buoy 41040 is at 14.4N, 53.0W, just west of 94L.

Wind Direction (WDIR): NE ( 50 deg true )
Wind Speed (WSPD): 5.8 kts
Wind Gust (GST): 9.7 kts
Wave Height (WVHT): 8.5 ft
Dominant Wave Period (DPD): 10 sec
Average Period (APD): 6.5 sec
Atmospheric Pressure (PRES): 29.82 in
Pressure Tendency (PTDY): +0.05 in ( Rising )
Air Temperature (ATMP): 81.0 °F
Water Temperature (WTMP): 82.6 °F
Dew Point (DEWP): 79.5 °F
Heat Index (HEAT): 89.6 °F

Member Since: Julio 30, 2007 Posts: 76 Comments: 4058
338. Chiggy007 12:47 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Lot of the 12Z models now making it go WEST to WNW after it reaches PR...
339. naynaysnanny 12:48 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting IKE:


Answer to your question is yes.


Thanks Ike!
Member Since: Agosto 12, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 27
340. amd 12:48 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Tazmanian:
may be 94L dos not have a good SFC low with it


correct.

tafb and others place the low pressure system at 15 degrees north. A buoy to the sw of 94L's "center" is showing winds out the NE. If the surface center was remotely organized, wind direction at that buoy NNW or NW, not NE.

Also as the "center" of 94L approaches that buoy (41040), pressure continues to rise, which suggests plenty of disorganization (at the surface) with 94L.
Member Since: Agosto 29, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1024
341. mikatnight 12:48 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
1968.35 miles to WS!!!???
Member Since: Octubre 18, 2005 Posts: 0 Comments: 1948
342. ClearwaterRain 12:48 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
watching 94L , just wondering the odd's that this will reach the west side of florida with any kind of force, lets say tampa bay area?

thx in advance for replys!
Member Since: Agosto 22, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 8
343. IKE 12:48 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting BobinTampa:


did he ever fess up to that or did he just ignore it?? I hope he gets banned. that was colossally moronic on his part.


Yes, he apologized.


Quoting P451:
Just some plot

Spurned a thought.

Just some distance plots:







LOL!
Member Since: Junio 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
344. AussieStorm 12:49 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting P451:
Just some plot

Spurned a thought.

Just some distance plots:






Lol at the last 1, he wants 1 doesn't he?



94L looks better and better every time i watch this loop
Member Since: Septiembre 30, 2007 Posts: 5 Comments: 13316
345. IKE 12:50 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting Grothar:


Ouch!! You guys never let anything go. Deservedly, though. Couldn't believe that yesterday, myself. Good article, where did you find that one IKE



From their website.
Member Since: Junio 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
346. TheCaneWhisperer 12:51 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting java162:



thats wat is expected,,,, doesnt mean its going to do exactly that


Average the motion over 6 to 12 hours and it will. Little jogs here and there and reformations are expected with a system in this organizational state.
348. homelesswanderer 12:52 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting java162:



thats wat is expected,,,, doesnt mean its going to do exactly that


I'm not sure anything is doing what it was expected to. The storm doesn't look like it's moving the direction they say it is. The models keep shifting back and forth. The NHC says the trough will dissipate in the gulf. The NWS says the trough will back up as a warm front. Some models develop a storm off the trough in the GOM. And the only thing that made sense was Accuweathers forecast. Lol.
Member Since: Agosto 15, 2008 Posts: 10 Comments: 3665
349. Stormchaser2007 12:53 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Good morning!
Well...well...well.

94L looks to have really taken advantage of the DMAX last night.

Member Since: Junio 9, 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15248
350. Dakster 12:54 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting homelesswanderer:


... And the only thing that made sense was Accuweathers forecast. Lol.


The world must be coming to an end...

Member Since: Marzo 10, 2006 Posts: 0 Comments: 4932
351. CaribBoy 12:56 PM GMT en Agosto 31, 2009    
Quoting stormsurge39:
94L looks like its heading more west than NW right now???


Yes it is
Member Since: Octubre 6, 2007 Posts: 0 Comments: 2846

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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